Evaluating the impact of HPV vaccine on menstrual cycles in women

Research for the Effect of HPV Vaccine on Menstrual Cycle in Women of Reproductive Age

Observational Sun Yat-sen University · NCT05838157

This study is trying to see if getting the HPV vaccine affects menstrual cycles in women of childbearing age.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment600 (estimated)
Ages16 Years to 40 Years
SexFemale
SponsorSun Yat-sen University Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Guangzhou, Guangdong and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05838157 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to assess the association between HPV vaccination and changes in menstrual cycles among women of reproductive age. It focuses on identifying potential menstrual irregularities, such as amenorrhea and variations in cycle length, following vaccination with different HPV vaccine types. The study employs a self-control design, utilizing a self-designed questionnaire to collect menstrual data from participants who have received at least one dose of the HPV vaccine. The goal is to provide evidence regarding the safety of HPV vaccines in relation to menstrual health.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are women of reproductive age with previously regular menstrual cycles who have received at least one dose of an HPV vaccine.

Not a fit: Patients who are currently pregnant, breastfeeding, or have pre-existing menstrual disorders may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could clarify the safety profile of HPV vaccines concerning menstrual health, potentially guiding future vaccination recommendations.

How similar studies have performed: While there have been retrospective studies on this topic, this prospective study design is relatively novel and aims to fill a gap in the existing literature.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Previous menstrual cycles were regular and normal
* At least one vaccination of HPV vaccine

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy
* Breast-feeding
* Record of abnormal results of HPV test/ cervical cytology/ gynecological ultrasonography
* Record of medications related to menstruation
* Diseases contribute to menstrual irregularities、amenorrhea such as severe anemia/ coagulation disorders/ thyroid dysfunction etc.
* Participation in other clinical trials

Where this trial is running

Guangzhou, Guangdong and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Menstrual DisorderPremature Ovarian FailureHPV vaccinemenstrual cyclemenstrual disorderpremature ovarian insufficiency
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.