Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Evaluating the impact of high PEEP on breathing effort in ARDS patients

Official title: Prediction of Inspiratory Effort Response to High PEEP in Patients Recovering From ARDS

Run by Sanatorio Anchorena San Martin · NCT04524091 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if using high levels of breathing support can make it easier for patients recovering from Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome to breathe on their own.

More Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorSanatorio Anchorena San Martin
Academic / other
Locations1 site (San Martín, Buenos Aires)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 1, 2020
Main results expectedApril 1, 2026
Study endsAugust 1, 2026
Registry record updatedApril 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT04524091 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation who meet the Berlin criteria for ARDS.

Probably not a fit

Patients with neuromuscular diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unresolved pneumothorax, or altered central respiratory drive may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study investigates how high Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) affects inspiratory effort in patients recovering from Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). It focuses on patients who are transitioning from passive ventilation to partial ventilatory support and aims to identify those who will benefit from high PEEP application. The study will measure changes in transpulmonary pressure and esophageal pressure swings to determine the effectiveness of high PEEP in reducing inspiratory effort. By understanding these dynamics, the research seeks to improve patient outcomes during recovery from ARDS.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved ventilation strategies that reduce lung injury and enhance recovery in ARDS patients.

How similar studies have gone: While the application of high PEEP has been explored in other contexts, this specific approach to assess inspiratory effort response in ARDS patients is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Need of invasive mechanical ventilation
* Patients who had fulfill ARDS criteria based on Berlin definition during any time of invasive mechanical ventilation.
* Patient ventilated in pressure support ventilation.
* Time of invasive ventilation expected to be longer than 24 hs after the day of enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Neuromuscular diseases (e.g., amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Duchenne Erb)
* previous diagnosis of chronic obstructed pulmonary disease
* not resolved pneumothorax
* bronchopleural fistula
* suspicion of central respiratory drive alteration (e.g., benzodiazepines intoxication).

Where it's running

  • Sanatorio Anchorena de San Martin
    San Martín, Buenos Aires, Argentina
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.