Clinical trial Recruiting at 14 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages Any age to 9

Evaluating sepiapterin for children with phenylketonuria

Official title: A Phase 3b Open-Label Study of Long-Term Neurocognitive Outcomes in Children With Phenylketonuria Treated With Sepiapterin

Run by PTC Therapeutics · NCT06302348 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if sepiapterin can help children with phenylketonuria keep their brain function and development healthy over time.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
AgesAny age to 9 Years
SexAll
Enrollment56 (estimated)
SponsorPTC Therapeutics
Industry-sponsored
Locations14 sites (Indianapolis, Indiana and 13 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 4, 2024
Main results expectedFebruary 28, 2031
Study endsFebruary 28, 2031
Registry record updatedOctober 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT06302348 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include children diagnosed with PKU who are at least one month old and have specific blood phenylalanine levels.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not have a confirmed diagnosis of PKU or whose blood phenylalanine levels do not meet the study criteria may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial aims to assess the long-term effectiveness of sepiapterin in preserving neurocognitive function in children diagnosed with phenylketonuria (PKU). The study is divided into two parts: the first part involves an open-label test to determine responsiveness to sepiapterin, while the second part consists of an open-label treatment phase. Participants will be monitored for their blood phenylalanine levels and overall cognitive development throughout the study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve cognitive outcomes for children with PKU.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have explored treatments for PKU, but the specific use of sepiapterin in this context is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:

For all participants:

* Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and agree to abstinence or the use of at least one highly effective form of contraception for the duration of the study, and for at least 90 days after the last dose of the study drug.
* Willing to maintain prescribed daily protein/Phe during Screening and Part 1.

For participants ≥1 month of age at Screening:

* Established diagnosis of PKU with hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA) evidenced by at least 2 blood Phe measurement ≥600 micromoles (μmol)/liter (L) as documented in the medical history.
* A minimum of 1 documented blood Phe measurement \<480 μmol/L within 1 month prior to Screening.
* Two screening blood Phe concentration values must be in the range ≥120 to ≤480 μmol/L.

For participants \<1 month of age at the time of informed consent/assent only:

* Blood Phe at newborn screening ≥600 μmol/L.

For participants ≥30 months to \<10 years of age:

* Baseline FSIQ score ≥80.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

* History of allergies or adverse reactions to any of the ingredients or excipients of synthetic tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) or sepiapterin.
* Serious neuropsychiatric illness (for example, major depression) not currently under medical control or other concurrent disease or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator or sponsor, would interfere with the participant's ability to participate in the study or increase the risk of participation for that participant.
* Treatment with BH4 supplementation (sapropterin, Kuvan®) within 3 months prior to Screening.
* Current participation in another investigational drug study or use of any investigational agent within 30 days prior to Screening.
* Confirmed diagnosis of a primary BH4 deficiency as evidenced by biallelic pathogenic mutations in 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase, recessive Guanosine-5'-triphosphate (GTP) cyclohydrolase I, sepiapterin reductase, quinoid dihydropteridine reductase, or pterin 4-alphacarbinolamine dehydratase genes.
* Any clinically significant laboratory abnormality as determined by the investigator.
* Any past medical history of an abnormal physical examination and/or laboratory findings indicative of signs or symptoms of renal disease, including calculated (Bedside Schwartz Equation) glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \<60 milliliters (mL)/minute (min)/1.73 square meter (m\^2).
* Major surgery within 90 days prior to Screening visit.
* Previous treatment for \>6 weeks with sepiapterin (that is, Sephience).

Note: Other protocol-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria may apply.

Where it's running

  • Indiana University School of Medicine
    Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
    Recruiting
  • Perth Children's Hospital
    Nedlands, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Women and Children Hospital
    North Adelaide, Australia
    Recruiting
  • The Royal Children's Hospital
    Parkville, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Children's Health Queensland -Queenslan Children Hospital
    South Brisbane, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Lille - Hôpital Jeanne de Flandre
    Lille, France
    Recruiting
Show 8 more locations
  • Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) - Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire (CHRU) de Tours - Hôpital Clocheville
    Tours, France
    Recruiting
  • Children's Health Ireland (CHI)
    Dublin, Ireland
    Recruiting
  • Pomorski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Szczecinie
    Szczecin, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Instytut Matki i Dziecka
    Warsaw, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset - Astrid Lindgrens Barnsjukhus
    Stockholm, Sweden
    Recruiting
  • Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust
    Birmingham, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Great Ormond Street Hospital
    London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.