Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 100

Evaluating outcomes in patients with anti-LGI1 encephalitis

Official title: A Prospective Study to Evaluate Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Anti-leucine-rich Glioma-inactivated 1 Encephalitis

Run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine · NCT06173076 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see how patients with a specific type of autoimmune encephalitis, called anti-LGI1 encephalitis, do over time by looking at their symptoms and test results.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 100 Years
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsimmunotherapy
Locations1 site (Hangzhou, Zhejiang)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 18, 2022
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2027
Study endsDecember 31, 2032
Registry record updatedAugust 27, 2025
Trial IDNCT06173076 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals who have been newly diagnosed with anti-LGI1 encephalitis during the acute stage.

Probably not a fit

Patients with prior neurological conditions or coexisting antibodies may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to prospectively evaluate clinical outcomes in patients diagnosed with anti-LGI1 encephalitis, a type of autoimmune encephalitis. The study will recruit newly diagnosed patients during the acute stage and will utilize a variety of advanced paraclinical examinations, including blood tests, MRI, EEG, and neuropsychological assessments. By analyzing these clinical features and outcomes, the researchers hope to identify factors associated with the disease's progression and treatment response.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve understanding of anti-LGI1 encephalitis and lead to better management strategies for affected patients.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been limited prospective studies on anti-LGI1 encephalitis, this approach aims to fill a gap in understanding clinical outcomes, making it a novel investigation.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Meet the 2016 consensus diagnostic criteria for anti-LGI1 encephalitis.
2. Newly diagnosed, and during the acute stage before study enrollment.
3. Sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. with the diagnosis of epilepsy, stroke, cerebral trauma, and/or other nervous system disease prior to the onset of encephalitis.
2. with coexisting antibodies, such as anti-contactin-associated protein 2 (CASPR2) antibody.
3. Lost to follow-up.

Where it's running

  • 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, China
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Chun-Hong Shen — 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, China
  • Study coordinator: Mei-Ping Ding
  • Email: dmp-neurology@zju.edu.cn
  • Phone: +86 0571 87783872

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.