Clinical trial Recruiting at 9 sites Phase 1 Interventional Ages 12 to 78

Evaluating Orca-Q in patients receiving stem cell transplants for blood cancers

Official title: A Phase 1 Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of Orca-Q, an Engineered Donor Graft Derived From Mobilized Peripheral Blood, in Recipients Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies

Run by Orca Biosystems, Inc. · NCT03802695 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new type of donor graft called OrcaGraft to see if it can make stem cell transplants safer and more effective for people with blood cancers like leukemia.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages12 Years to 78 Years
SexAll
Enrollment300 (estimated)
SponsorOrca Biosystems, Inc.
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsalemtuzumab, cyclophosphamide
Locations12 sites (Duarte, California and 11 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 8, 2019
Main results expectedDecember 2027
Study endsDecember 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT03802695 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 65 with specific types of blood cancers who are scheduled for a stem cell transplant.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have previously undergone allogeneic stem cell transplants or are currently on immunosuppressive therapies may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This phase 1 study aims to assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of engineered donor grafts known as OrcaGraft (Orca-Q) in patients undergoing myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for various hematologic malignancies. Participants will be closely monitored for any adverse effects and the overall effectiveness of the treatment. The study focuses on individuals diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, and other related conditions. The goal is to improve transplant outcomes and patient survival rates.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could enhance the effectiveness of stem cell transplants and improve survival rates for patients with blood cancers.

How similar studies have gone: While this approach is innovative, similar studies have shown promise in improving transplant outcomes, indicating potential for success.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age at the time of enrollment:

   1. For MAC with fully matched donor (Arm A with 8/8 donor and Arm C) and NMA/RIC: Age ≥ 12 and ≤ 78 years
   2. For MAC with mismatched donors (Arm A with 7/8 donor and Arm B): Age ≥ 12 and ≤ 65 years
2. Diagnosed acute myeloid, lymphoblastic or mixed phenotype leukemia, or high or very high risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) either in complete remission (CR) or with ≤ 10 percent of blast cells in bone marrow (BM)
3. Indicated for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (alloHCT)
4. Matched to a 8/8 or 7/8 related or unrelated donor, or to a related haploidentical donor
5. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \> 50 mL/minute (MAC with tacrolimus) or \> 30 mL/minute (NMA/RIC or MAC without tacrolimus)
6. Cardiac parameters: Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 45 percent (MAC) or ≥ 40 percent (NMA/RIC)
7. Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (adjusted for hemoglobin) ≥ 50 percent for MAC or ≥ 40 percent for NMA/RIC
8. Liver function: Total bilirubin \< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (MAC) or \< 3 times ULN (NMA/RIC); alanine transaminase (ALT)/aspartate transaminase (AST) \< 3 times ULN (MAC) or \< 5 times ULN (NMA/RIC)
9. Participants enrolling on NMA/RIC-alloHCT arms must be deemed unfit for a myeloablative alloHCT per assessment of the principal investigator (PI)

Key Exclusion Criteria:

1. Prior alloHCT
2. Currently receiving corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive therapy except for approved disease-specific therapy for the patient's underlying hematologic malignancy. Topical corticosteroids or oral systemic corticosteroid doses less than or equal to 10 mg/day are allowed
3. Planned donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI)
4. Planned pharmaceutical in vivo or ex vivo T cell depletion, e.g., post-transplant cyclophosphamide (Cy) or alemtuzumab
5. Positive anti-donor HLA antibodies against a mismatched allele in the selected donor
6. Low performance score: For MAC: Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) \< 70 percent, For NMA/RIC: \<60 percent
7. High HCT-specific Comorbidity Index (HCT-CI): For MAC \> 4, For NMA/RIC \>6
8. Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections (currently taking antimicrobial therapy and with progression or no clinical improvement) at time of enrollment
9. Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 or -2, human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV)-1 or -2 or Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) or anti-Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody (Ab)
10. Any uncontrolled autoimmune disease requiring active immunosuppressive treatment
11. Concurrent malignancies or active disease within 1 year, except non-melanoma skin cancers that have been curatively resected. Patients with concurrent indolent hematologic malignancies that do not require active treatment and are under active surveillance only (such as CLL, low-grade lymphomas, smoldering MM, MZL) may be included with the approval of Medical Monitor
12. History of idiopathic or secondary myelofibrosis
13. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding

Where it's running

  • City of Hope
    Duarte, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • UC Davis
    Sacramento, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Stanford Health Care
    Stanford, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Moffitt Cancer Center
    Tampa, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Emory University
    Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    Recruiting
  • John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center
    Hackensack, New Jersey, United States
    Recruiting
Show 6 more locations
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
    Seattle, Washington, United States
    Recruiting
  • The University of Kansas Hospital
    Kansas City, Kansas, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Ohio State University
    Columbus, Ohio, United States
    Active not recruiting
  • Froedtert Memorial Lutheran Hospital
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
    Withdrawn

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • FXS0683 in relapsed or refractory blood cancers

    This first‑in‑human study tests FXS0683 in adults with relapsed or refractory B‑cell lymphoma, AML, MDS, or ALL to see if it is safe, how the drug behaves in the body, and whether it shows any antitumor activity.

    Recruiting Phase 1 Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Industrial Development Co. Ltd. · Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality · NCT07616089

  • Revumenib with Mezigdomide for relapsed or refractory acute leukemia

    This trial will test whether combining revumenib and mezigdomide is safe for people aged 12 and older with relapsed or refractory acute leukemia that has KMT2A, NUP98, or NPM1 genetic changes.

    Recruiting at 7 sites Phase 1/2 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Duarte, California and 9 other locations · NCT07356154

  • Orca-T with myeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplant for advanced leukemias and MDS

    This Phase I study tests whether giving Orca-T alongside standard dual‑agent graft‑versus‑host disease prevention is safe in adults (18–70) receiving a myeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplant for acute leukemias or myelodysplastic syndromes.

    Recruiting Phase 1 Stanford University · Palo Alto, California · NCT06551584

  • Vitamin A and D supplementation for patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic transplantation

    This study is testing if giving high doses of vitamins A and D before a stem cell transplant can help patients with certain blood cancers have fewer complications like infections and graft-versus-host disease.

    Recruiting Phase 2 St. Petersburg State Pavlov Medical University · Saint Petersburg · NCT06508099

  • Comparing two conditioning regimens for haploidentical stem cell transplantation

    This study is testing two different treatment plans for patients getting stem cell transplants from partially matched donors to see which one works better in preventing complications like graft failure and relapse.

    Recruiting Phase 2 St. Petersburg State Pavlov Medical University · Saint Petersburg · NCT06477549

  • Using post-transplant cyclophosphamide and ATG for blood cancer transplants

    This study is testing whether using post-transplant cyclophosphamide and ATG can help prevent graft-versus-host disease in patients with blood cancers who are getting stem cell transplants.

    Recruiting Phase 1/2 Instituto Nacional de Cancer, Brazil · Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro · NCT06299462

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.