Evaluating microvascular reactivity in heart transplant patients

The Evolution of Systemic Microvascular Reactivity in Heart Transplant Patients

Observational National Institute of Cardiology, Laranjeiras, Brazil · NCT05729009

This study looks at how blood flow in small blood vessels changes in heart transplant patients before and two years after their surgery to see if it can help predict long-term health issues.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment31 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
SponsorNational Institute of Cardiology, Laranjeiras, Brazil Government
Locations1 site (Rio de Janeiro)
Trial IDNCT05729009 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to assess the evolution of systemic microvascular reactivity in adult heart transplant patients before and two years after transplantation. Using non-invasive techniques such as laser speckle contrast imaging and acetylcholine iontophoresis, the study will evaluate skin microcirculation and correlate findings with clinical variables, hemodynamic, and echocardiographic data. The goal is to identify prognostic factors related to graft vascular disease, which is a leading cause of long-term mortality in heart transplant patients.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adult patients undergoing heart transplantation who can understand the study objectives and provide informed consent.

Not a fit: Patients who are pregnant, have acute infections, or use circulatory assistance devices may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide insights into cardiovascular physiology and improve non-invasive evaluation methods for heart transplant patients.

How similar studies have performed: While the approach of evaluating microvascular reactivity is established, the specific application in heart transplant patients is novel and not extensively tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* capability to understand the objectives of the research and to fulfill the Term of Consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy, acute infection diagnosis, use of circulatory assistance devices

Where this trial is running

Rio de Janeiro

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Heart Transplantation
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.