Evaluating coronary artery plaque using advanced imaging techniques

Risk Evaluation by Coronary Imaging and Artificial Intelligence-Based Functional Analyzing Techniques: Integrated Plaque Analysis by Coronary CT Angiography and Intracoronary Imaging.

Ruijin Hospital · NCT06793774

This study is testing new imaging techniques to better understand coronary artery plaque in patients with heart conditions and see if these methods can help predict serious heart problems in the future.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment300 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorRuijin Hospital (other)
Locations1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality)
Trial IDNCT06793774 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to analyze coronary artery plaque characteristics and local hemodynamic parameters in patients with chronic coronary syndrome or non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome. It utilizes multimodality imaging, including noninvasive coronary CT angiography and intracoronary imaging techniques like intravascular ultrasound and optical coherence tomography. The study seeks to enhance plaque analysis accuracy by integrating these imaging modalities and developing a new high-risk plaque model based on the findings. Patients will be followed for two years to assess the model's effectiveness in predicting major adverse cardiovascular events.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older diagnosed with chronic coronary syndrome or non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome who have specific coronary artery lesions.

Not a fit: Patients who have undergone recent coronary interventions or have severe comorbidities may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved risk stratification and management of patients with coronary artery disease.

How similar studies have performed: While multimodality imaging approaches have been explored, this specific integration of techniques for high-risk plaque modeling is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 18 years
* Patients with CCS or NSTE-ACS
* Receive CCTA scan, with marginal lesions (DS between 40%-69%) or obstructive lesions (DS ≥70% or CT-FFR \<0.8) in major coronary arteries
* Receive invasive coronary angiography and intracoronary imaging examination, including IVUS, OCT, NIRS, within 1 month after CCTA

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unsuitable for CCTA (such as severe renal impairment, uncontrolled thyroid condition, allergic to iodine, etc.)
* Receive percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 6 months
* Prior history of myocardial infarction or heart failure
* Prior history of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
* Abnormal liver function (serum alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\] level exceeding 3 times the upper limit of normal) or abnormal kidney function (eGFR ≤30%)
* Familial hypercholesterolemia
* Estimated survival ≤ 1 year
* Malignant tumor
* Pregnant or lactation, or have the intention to give birth within one year
* Poor compliance, unable to follow-up

Where this trial is running

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Atheroscleroses, Acute Coronary Syndromes, coronary CT angiography, intracoronary imaging, coronary optical coherence tomography

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.