Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Observational Ages 18 and up

Evaluating biomarkers for immunotherapy resistance in metastatic colorectal cancer

Official title: National French Cohort Evaluating Predictive Factors of Resistance to Immunotherapy in Patients With MSI Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Run by Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive · NCT06353854 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to find out which patients with advanced colorectal cancer might not respond to a specific immunotherapy treatment called pembrolizumab, to help doctors choose the best options for their care.

More Colorectal Cancer Metastatic trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment600 (estimated)
SponsorFederation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionspembrolizumab, chemotherapy, immunotherapy
Locations20 sites (Bayonne and 19 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 12, 2024
Main results expectedFebruary 12, 2029
Study endsFebruary 12, 2030
Registry record updatedOctober 6, 2025
Trial IDNCT06353854 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults over 18 with histologically confirmed unresectable metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma receiving pembrolizumab as first-line treatment.

Probably not a fit

Patients with other concurrent cancers requiring systemic treatment or those who have previously received anti-PD1 or anti-PDL1 therapies may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to identify predictive biomarkers of resistance to pembrolizumab in patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) metastatic colorectal cancer. It will involve a national cohort of patients in France, including both retrospective and prospective data collection from over 150 centers. The study will follow patients treated with pembrolizumab, assessing their outcomes and identifying factors that may predict resistance to this immunotherapy. The goal is to enhance patient selection for immunotherapy and improve treatment strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to better patient selection for immunotherapy, improving outcomes for those with metastatic colorectal cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown success in identifying biomarkers for immunotherapy resistance, but this specific approach is novel in the context of MSI/dMMR metastatic colorectal cancer.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients over 18 years old
* Histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma with unresectable metastasis(s) receiving immunotherapy as first-line treatment with pembrolizumab
* Tumor with microsatellite instability determined by immunohistochemistry (loss of expression of MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 and/or PMS2) and/or by molecular biology (MSI-H on microsatellite analysis from tumor DNA according to practice routine of the center)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with another concomitant cancer at the time of diagnosis requiring systemic treatment or impacting prognosis according to the medical team.
* Previous treatment with anti-PD1 or anti-PDL1.
* Previous treatment with chemotherapy +/- targeted therapy for MSI/dMMR metastatic colorectal cancer.
* Contraindication due to psychological or social reasons that may hinder follow-up (cognitive deficit, psychological disorders incompatible with obtaining non-opposition or consent; inability to be followed in the same center throughout the follow-up period for geographical reasons).
* Pregnant women
* persons under court protection or under protective supervision (guardianship or curatorship)
* Opposition to participation in the study.

Where it's running

  • Polyclinique Saint Privat
    Boujan-sur-Libron, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Regional et Universitaire de Lille
    Lille, France
    Recruiting
  • Prive - Institut Montsouris
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Ch - Centre Hospitalier de La Côte Basque
    Bayonne, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ch - Ch Beauvais
    Beauvais, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Jean Minjoz
    Besançon, France
    Not yet recruiting
Show 14 more locations
  • Ch - Duchenne
    Boulogne-sur-Mer, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ch - Centre Hospitalier Metropole Savoie
    Chambéry, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ch - Centre Hospitalier de Cholet
    Cholet, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH - Compiegne
    Compiègne, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ch - Chd Vendée
    La Roche-sur-Yon, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH - Louis Pasteur
    Le Coudray, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Saint Joseph - Saint Luc
    Lyon, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Caluire et Cuire - Infirmerie Protestante de Lyon
    Lyon, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ch - Hôpital Saint Joseph
    Marseille, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Saint Joseph
    Marseille, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier
    Mulhouse, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CHR D'Orleans - Hopital de la Source
    Orléans, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ch - Centre Hospitalier de Soisson
    Soissons, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH - Gustave Dron
    Tourcoing, France
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Aziz ZAANAN, MD, PhD — Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou APHP
  • Study coordinator: Aziz ZAANAN, MD, PhD
  • Email: aziz.zaanan@aphp.fr
  • Phone: 03 80 66 80 13

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.