Evaluating Bictegravir and Lenacapavir in Children and Adolescents with HIV-1
A Phase 2/3, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Antiviral Activity of Bictegravir/Lenacapavir in Children and Adolescents With HIV-1
This study is testing a new combination of medications for children and teenagers with HIV-1 to see if it is safe and works well for them while they are already on treatment.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase2; Phase3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Enrollment | 75 (estimated) |
| Ages | 2 Years to 17 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Sponsor | Gilead Sciences Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 21 sites (Washington D.C., District of Columbia and 20 other locations) |
| Trial ID | NCT06532656 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this trial studies
This clinical study aims to assess the safety and tolerability of bictegravir/lenacapavir (BIC/LEN) in children and adolescents who are virologically suppressed and currently on a complex antiretroviral regimen for HIV-1. The study will evaluate the pharmacokinetics of BIC and LEN, confirming the appropriate loading dose of LEN and the fixed-dose combination of BIC/LEN. Participants will be monitored for safety and tolerability over a 24-week period.
Who should consider this trial
Good fit: Ideal candidates include children and adolescents aged 2 to 17 years who are virologically suppressed and on a complex antiretroviral regimen.
Not a fit: Patients who are not on a complex antiretroviral regimen or have documented resistance to integrase strand transfer inhibitors may not benefit from this study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a safer and more effective treatment option for children and adolescents living with HIV-1.
How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promise in using similar approaches for treating HIV-1, indicating potential for success in this trial.
Eligibility criteria
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
* Age and body weight at screening:
* Cohort 1: ≥ 12 years to \< 18 years weighing ≥ 35 kg.
* Cohort 2: ≥ 6 years to \< 12 years weighing ≥ 25 kg to \< 35 kg.
* Cohort 3: ≥ 2 years to \< 6 years weighing ≥ 10 kg to \< 25 kg.
* On a complex ARV regimen. Complex regimens are any ARV therapy that is not a single-tablet regimen taken once daily (eg, \> 1 tablet or any other formulation a day).
* Documented plasma HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) levels must be \< 50 copies/mL (or undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is \< 50 copies/mL) in the last 6 months prior to screening (at least 1 measure prior to screening).
* Plasma HIV-1 RNA levels \< 50 copies/mL at screening.
* No documented or suspected resistance to integrase strand transfer inhibitors (mutations T66A/I/K, E92G/Q/V, G118R, F121C/Y, G140R, Y143C/H/R, S147G, Q148H/K/R, N155H/S, or R263K in the integrase gene).
* The following laboratory parameters at screening:
* Estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 using the Bedside Schwartz formula.
* Absolute neutrophil count \> 0.50 cells/L (\> 500 cells/mm3).
* Hemoglobin ≥ 85 g/L (\> 8.5 g/dL).
* Platelets ≥ 50 cells/L (≥ 50,000 cells/mm3).
* Hepatic transaminases (aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase)
≤ 5 x upper limit of normal.
* Total bilirubin ≤ 23 μmol/L (≤ 1.5 mg/dL) and direct bilirubin ≤ 7 μmol/L (≤ 0.4 mg/dL).
Key Exclusion Criteria:
* CD4 cell count \< 200 cells/mm\^3.
* CD4 percentage \< 20%.
* Life expectancy ≤ 1 year.
* An opportunistic illness indicative of Stage 3 HIV diagnosed within the 30 days prior to screening.
* Evidence of active pulmonary or extrapulmonary tuberculosis within 3 months prior to screening.
* Acute hepatitis within 30 days prior to screening.
* Positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody with detectable HCV RNA (participants positive for HCV antibody will have an HCV RNA test performed).
* Positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or positive hepatitis B virus (HBV) core antibody (antibody against hepatitis B core antigen \[anti-HBc\]) at screening. If a participant is negative for HBsAg and positive for anti-HBc but HBV DNA is undetectable, the participant may be enrolled.
* A history of or current decompensated liver cirrhosis (eg, ascites, encephalopathy, or variceal bleeding).Current alcohol or substance use judged by the investigator to potentially interfere with the participant's study compliance.
Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Where this trial is running
Washington D.C., District of Columbia and 20 other locations
- Children's National Hospital — Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States (Recruiting)
- University of South Florida — Tampa, Florida, United States (Recruiting)
- Grady Ponce de Leon Center — Atlanta, Georgia, United States (Recruiting)
- Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago — Chicago, Illinois, United States (Recruiting)
- Helios Salud S.A — Buenos Aires, Argentina (Recruiting)
- ASST FBF Sacco Ospedale Sacco — Milan, Italy (Recruiting)
- IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu, UOS Infezioni Complesse e Perinatali — Roma, Italy (Recruiting)
- FAMCRU Ukwanda School for Rural Health — Cape Town, South Africa (Active_not_recruiting)
- Be Part Yoluntu — Cape Town, South Africa (Recruiting)
- Durban International Clinical Research Site, Enhancing Care Foundation — Durban, South Africa (Recruiting)
- Monti Clinical Research Centre — East London, South Africa (Recruiting)
- Perinatal HIV Research Unit — Johannesburg, South Africa (Recruiting)
- Wits RHI Shandukani Research Centre CRS — Johannesburg, South Africa (Recruiting)
- Nkanyezi VIDA Research Unit — Johannesburg, South Africa (Recruiting)
- Khomanani Health Research and Wellness Centre — Ka-Majosi, South Africa (Recruiting)
- Clinical Research Institute of South Africa (CRISA) — KwaDukuza, South Africa (Recruiting)
- The Aurum Institute: Pretoria Clinical Research Centre — Pretoria, South Africa (Recruiting)
- Setshaba Research Centre — Soshanguve, South Africa (Active_not_recruiting)
- Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marano — Madrid, Spain (Recruiting)
- Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre — Madrid, Spain (Recruiting)
- Hospital Universitario La Paz — Madrid, Spain (Recruiting)
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Gilead Clinical Study Information Center
- Email: GileadClinicalTrials@gilead.com
- Phone: 1-833-445-3230 (GILEAD-0)
How to participate
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
- Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.