Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational

Evaluating a PET/CT scan for diagnosing a specific type of adrenal gland disorder

Official title: Accuracy of 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT for Subtypting Diagnosis in Patients With Primary Aldosteronism Concurrent With Autonomous Cortisol Secretion

Run by Chongqing Medical University · NCT06635993 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a special type of PET/CT scan can help diagnose a specific adrenal gland disorder in patients who have adrenal nodules and are considering surgery.

More Primary Aldosteronism Concurrent With Autonomous Cortisol Secretion trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
SexAll
Enrollment97 (estimated)
SponsorChongqing Medical University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 12, 2024
Main results expectedAugust 12, 2026
Study endsAugust 12, 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 10, 2024
Trial IDNCT06635993 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults diagnosed with primary aldosteronism and concurrent autonomous cortisol secretion who have adrenal nodules of 1 cm or larger.

Probably not a fit

Patients with conditions such as familial hyperaldosteronism, pheochromocytoma, or those who have had prior adrenal surgery may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to assess the accuracy of 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT imaging in diagnosing primary aldosteronism concurrent with autonomous cortisol secretion in patients with adrenal nodules. It involves a multicenter, prospective design where 97 patients will undergo both adrenal venous sampling (AVS) and PET/CT scans. The results from these imaging techniques will be compared against AVS and postoperative remission to determine diagnostic accuracy. The study focuses on patients who are willing to undergo surgery and have specific hormonal profiles.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve the diagnostic accuracy for patients with complex adrenal disorders, leading to better-targeted treatments.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of PET/CT in adrenal disorders is emerging, this specific application for concurrent primary aldosteronism and cortisol secretion is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Getting the written informed consent
2. The clear diagnosis of primary aldosteronism;
3. Combined with autonomous cortisol secretion, cortisol after 1mg dexamethasone suppression test (DST) ≥50 nmol/l;
4. Patients who are willing to undergo surgery;
5. Adrenal CT or MRI scan of the adrenal glands with nodule (≥1cm).

Exclusion Criteria:

1. PA patients who meet the by-passing AVS criteria \[i.e., younger than 35 years old, spontaneous hypokalemia, adrenal CT indicated unilateral low-density adenoma (≥1cm), plasma aldosterone \>300pg/ml\];
2. Suspicion of familial hyperaldosteronism or Liddle syndrome. \[i.e., age \<20 years, hypertension and hypokalemia, or with family history\];
3. Suspicion of pheochromocytoma or adrenal carcinoma;
4. Patients with actively malignant tumor;
5. Patients who have adrenalectomy history;
6. Long-term use of glucocorticoids;
7. Patients who are allergic to contrast media and cannot tolerate AVS;
8. Pregnant or lactating women; with alcohol or drug abuse and mental disorders;
9. Congestive heart failure with New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification III or IV; History of serious cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease (angina, myocardial infarction or stroke) in the past 3 months; Severe anemia (Hb\<60g/L); Serious liver dysfunction or chronic kidney disease aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) ≥3 times the upper limit of normal, or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30 ml/min/1.73 m2); Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS); Uncontrolled diabetes (FBG≥13.3 mmol/L); Obesity (BMI≥35 kg/m²); Untreated aneurysm; Other comorbidity potentially interfering with treatment;
10. Consider patients with bilateral cortisol hypersecretion such as PBMAH or PPNAD.

Where it's running

  • The First Affilated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.