Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Estradiol treatment for advanced breast cancer with specific mutations

Official title: Phase II Study of Estradiol Therapy to Target ER-Mutant and ER-Wild-Type ER+ Metastatic or Advanced Breast Cancer

Run by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center · NCT05716516 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a hormone treatment called estradiol can help post-menopausal women with advanced breast cancer that has specific mutations feel better and live longer compared to those without those mutations.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment36 (estimated)
SponsorDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsTrastuzumab, denosumab
Locations1 site (Lebanon, New Hampshire)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 4, 2023
Main results expectedMay 2027
Study endsMay 2027
Registry record updatedMay 5, 2026
Trial IDNCT05716516 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are post-menopausal women with ER+ metastatic breast cancer who have previously undergone endocrine therapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with known CNS disease, recent history of serious cardiovascular events, or those currently receiving other investigational therapies may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of 17b-estradiol therapy in patients with ESR1-mutant or amplified metastatic breast cancer compared to those with ESR1-wild-type breast cancer. Eligible participants are post-menopausal women with endocrine-resistant breast cancer who have previously received at least one line of endocrine therapy. The treatment phase involves administering estradiol until disease progression, followed by an optional observational phase where patients may receive subsequent treatments at their oncologist's discretion. The study will assess clinical benefits, progression-free survival, and various biomarkers to understand treatment responses better.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a new effective treatment option for patients with specific mutations in advanced breast cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in targeting specific mutations in breast cancer, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Post-menopausal women with ER+ breast cancer.
* Metastatic or locoregional recurrence not amenable to treatment with curative
* intent.
* Received ≥1 prior line of endocrine-based therapy (e.g., including tamoxifen, aromatase inhibitors, fulvestrant, or combinations) in the advanced/metastatic setting

Exclusion Criteria:

* During the study Treatment Phase with 17b-estradiol, no concurrent anti-cancer therapies are allowed with the following exceptions:

  * Exception: Trastuzumab is allowed for the treatment of subjects with a history of HER2+ disease, and will be used at the physician's discretion.
  * Exception: Anti-resorptive bone therapies (e.g., bisphosphonates, denosumab) are permitted.
* Any investigational cancer therapy in the last 3 weeks.
* Known CNS disease, unless clinically stable for ≥ 3 months.
* History of any of the following:

  * Deep venous thrombosis.
  * Pulmonary embolism.
  * Stroke.
  * Acute myocardial infarction.
  * Congestive heart failure.
  * Previous malignancy not treated with curative intent, or with an estimated recurrence risk ≥30%.

Where it's running

  • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
    Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.