Endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke caused by M2 segment blockage
Official title: Randomized Clinical Trial of Endovascular Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke With Occlusion of the M2 Segment of Middle Cerebral Artery (the Recovery by Endovascular Salvage for Cerebral Ultra-acute Embolism-M2 Occlusion Trial: RESCUE-M2O Trial)
Run by Hyogo Medical University · NCT07347665 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether endovascular therapy helps adults (18–84) who have an acute ischemic stroke from a blockage in the M2 segment of the middle cerebral artery.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 84 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 200 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Hyogo Medical University Academic / other |
| Locations | 3 sites (Nishinomiya, Hyōgo and 2 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 1, 2025 |
| Main results expected | March 31, 2028 |
| Study ends | March 31, 2030 |
| Registry record updated | July 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07347665 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18–84 with acute ischemic stroke due to an M2 MCA occlusion confirmed on angiography, NIHSS ≥ 8, ASPECTS ≥ 8, prestroke mRS 0–1, within 24 hours of last known well, and eligible for endovascular treatment are the intended participants.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with multiple major intracranial occlusions, significant mass effect or midline shift, acute intracranial hemorrhage, severe contrast allergy, or anatomically inaccessible vessels are unlikely to benefit from participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
RESCUE-M2O is a prospective, open-label, blinded-endpoint (PROBE) two-arm randomized controlled post-market trial comparing endovascular therapy to a control arm for acute ischemic stroke due to M2 occlusion. Eligible patients have angiographically confirmed M2 occlusion, NIHSS ≥ 8, ASPECTS or DWI-ASPECTS ≥ 8, prestroke mRS 0–1, and can be randomized within 24 hours of last known well. The protocol requires that endovascular therapy be initiated within 30 minutes of randomization when assigned to that arm. Safety and efficacy outcomes are adjudicated by blinded reviewers.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could increase the chance of meaningful recovery and reduce long-term disability for patients with M2 occlusion strokes.
How similar studies have gone: Endovascular therapy is proven for proximal large-vessel occlusions such as M1, but randomized evidence specifically for M2 occlusions is limited and remains an active area of study.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Acute cerebral infarction 2. Aged 18-84 years 3. NIHSS score at admission ≥ 8 4. Prestroke mRS scores of 0-1 (able to carry out all usual activities) 5. Occlusion of the M2 segment of MCA on digital subtraction angiography 6. ASPECTS ≥ 8 or DWI-ASPECTS ≥ 8 7. Ineligible or failed intravenous tPA (no recanalization within 30 min after injection) 8. Randomization can be completed within 24 h from the last known well time 9. EVT can be initiated within 30 min from randomization. 10. The patient or their legally authorized representative has signed the informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Occlusion of the anterior temporal artery, duplicate M1, or accessory M1 2. Occlusion of multiple major intracranial arteries 3. Difficulty in endovascular access due to tortuous vascular anatomy 4. Significant mass effect with midline shift on CT (or MRI) 5. Known allergy (more severe than skin rash) to contrast agents 6. Evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage on CT (or MRI) 7. Pregnant or potentially pregnant 8. Clinical evidence of chronic occlusion 9. High risk of hemorrhage (platelet \< 40,000/ul, APTT \> 50 sec or PT-INR \> 3.0) 10. Participating in any other therapeutic investigational trial 11. Judgment of the investigator to be non-compliant or uncooperative during the study
Where it's running
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Hyogo Medical University
Nishinomiya, Hyōgo, Japan Recruiting -
Thammasat University Hospital
Khlong Luang, Changwat Pathum Thani, Thailand Recruiting -
S.I.S Can Tho International General Hospital
Can Tho, Can Tho City, Vietnam Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Kazutaka Uchida, MD, PhD
- Email: fu-sakakibara@hyo-med.ac.jp
- Phone: 81+798-45-6458
Similar studies
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.