Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 45 Women only

Electroacupuncture to prevent menstrual-related migraine

Official title: The Efficacy and Safety of Acupuncture for Prophylaxis of Menstrually Related Migraine: a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences · NCT07023926 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether electroacupuncture, compared with sham electroacupuncture, can prevent migraines that occur around a woman’s period.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 45 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorGuang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing, Beijing Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 1, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2027
Study endsJanuary 31, 2028
Registry record updatedSeptember 14, 2026
Trial IDNCT07023926 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Women aged 18-45 with a history of menstrually related migraine and regular menstrual cycles who have maintained headache diaries.

Probably not a fit

People whose migraines are not influenced by menstrual timing or who do not respond to electroacupuncture may not see benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the safety and potential benefit of electroacupuncture for reducing migraine days in people with menstrually related migraine. Participants receive either real electroacupuncture or sham electroacupuncture in a controlled setting. The trial uses a headache diary to confirm diagnosis and track changes in headache frequency and duration. It is conducted at a single center in Beijing, China, led by Guang’anmen Hospital. The goal is to determine if the treatment has an effect beyond placebo, while monitoring safety.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, participants could experience fewer migraine days and less severe symptoms around menses.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research suggests acupuncture may help migraine prevention, but results for menstrual-related migraine are still emerging and this study adds a controlled comparison.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. meet the diagnostic criteria for MRM according to the ICHD-3, with a documented history of MRM for at least 12 months;
2. have a confirmed diagnosis of migraine by a neurologist;
3. aged 18-45 years;
4. have regular menstrual cycles (28 ± 7 days) with menstruation lasting 3-7 days;
5. have experienced ≥3 headache days during each menstrual cycle (days -2 to +3) and ≥5 total headache days per cycle over the past 3 months and baseline period; migraine attacks must last 4-72 hours without acute medication, or at least 2 hours when treated;
6. have completed a headache diary during the screening period (covering at least one full menstrual cycle), demonstrating good compliance;
7. headache diary data during screening period must meet the ICHD-3 criteria for MRM and fulfill criteria (4) and (5);
8. voluntarily sign the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. irregular menstrual cycles, defined as cycle length outside the range of 28±7 days or menstruation duration \<3 days or \>7 days;
2. presence of secondary headache disorders, facial neuralgia, or cranial neuralgia;
3. combined with serious primary diseases such as cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, or hematological disorders that may interfere with the treatment protocol, or comorbid neurological conditions such as epilepsy, parkinson's disease, or other central nervous system disorders;
4. headache symptoms caused by other conditions, such as moderate to severe head or neck trauma, perimenstrual infections, intracranial tumors, intracranial infections, endocrine or metabolic disorders;
5. receipt of preventive treatment for headache within 1 month prior to the screening visit;
6. afraid of needles or received acupuncture treatment within 3 months;
7. unwillingness to undergo the study intervention or failure to sign the informed consent.

Where it's running

  • Department of Acupuncture, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Guang'anmen Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Weiming Wang, Ph.D — Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Weiming Wang, Ph.D
  • Email: wangweiming1a1@163.com
  • Phone: +8613426424993

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.