Electroacupuncture as an add-on to SSRI treatment for generalized anxiety disorder
Official title: Clinical Efficacy of Electroacupuncture for Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Its Central Mechanism Based on Neuroimaging Changes
Run by First People's Hospital of Hangzhou · NCT07392645 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether adding electroacupuncture helps people with generalized anxiety disorder who are already taking an SSRI medication.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 123 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | First People's Hospital of Hangzhou Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Hangzhou, Zhejiang) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 10, 2026 |
| Main results expected | October 31, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | October 26, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07392645 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 18-60 with DSM-5 diagnosed generalized anxiety disorder, on a stable SSRI dose for at least 2 weeks, and a HAMA score of 14 or higher.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients not responding to SSRI therapy or unable to complete MRI procedures may see little or no additional benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Participants with generalized anxiety disorder on a stable SSRI dose are randomized to receive electroacupuncture, sham electroacupuncture, or be placed on a waiting list, alongside continuing their SSRI. The trial uses the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale to measure changes in anxiety and includes an MRI-based sub-study to explore brain activity changes. The neuroimaging portion compares healthy controls and patients on SSRI therapy with and without active electroacupuncture. Outcomes focus on safety and clinical effectiveness over a defined treatment period.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, adding electroacupuncture could improve anxiety symptoms beyond SSRI treatment and shed light on brain mechanisms involved.
How similar studies have gone: Prior research suggests electroacupuncture may have analgesic and anxiety-reducing effects, but evidence specifically for GAD with SSRI combination is varied and this study adds controlled data.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Meet the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). * the patient has been taking the same anxiolytic medication consistently for 2 weeks prior to enrollment. * HAMA score ≥ 14. * Right-handed(for MRI). * Aged 18-60 years, with at least primary school education. * Signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Complicated with severe cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, or organic diseases. * History of other psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder). * Contraindications for MRI (e.g., metal implants, claustrophobia). * Pregnancy or lactation.
Where it's running
-
Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Lishu Gao
- Email: rodelo@sina.com
- Phone: +86 13858015836
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.