Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 60

Electroacupuncture as an add-on to SSRI treatment for generalized anxiety disorder

Official title: Clinical Efficacy of Electroacupuncture for Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Its Central Mechanism Based on Neuroimaging Changes

Run by First People's Hospital of Hangzhou · NCT07392645 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether adding electroacupuncture helps people with generalized anxiety disorder who are already taking an SSRI medication.

More Generalized Anxiety Disorder trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 60 Years
SexAll
Enrollment123 (estimated)
SponsorFirst People's Hospital of Hangzhou
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hangzhou, Zhejiang)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 10, 2026
Main results expectedOctober 31, 2027
Study endsDecember 31, 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 26, 2026
Trial IDNCT07392645 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18-60 with DSM-5 diagnosed generalized anxiety disorder, on a stable SSRI dose for at least 2 weeks, and a HAMA score of 14 or higher.

Probably not a fit

Patients not responding to SSRI therapy or unable to complete MRI procedures may see little or no additional benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Participants with generalized anxiety disorder on a stable SSRI dose are randomized to receive electroacupuncture, sham electroacupuncture, or be placed on a waiting list, alongside continuing their SSRI. The trial uses the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale to measure changes in anxiety and includes an MRI-based sub-study to explore brain activity changes. The neuroimaging portion compares healthy controls and patients on SSRI therapy with and without active electroacupuncture. Outcomes focus on safety and clinical effectiveness over a defined treatment period.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding electroacupuncture could improve anxiety symptoms beyond SSRI treatment and shed light on brain mechanisms involved.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research suggests electroacupuncture may have analgesic and anxiety-reducing effects, but evidence specifically for GAD with SSRI combination is varied and this study adds controlled data.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Meet the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD).
* the patient has been taking the same anxiolytic medication consistently for 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
* HAMA score ≥ 14.
* Right-handed(for MRI).
* Aged 18-60 years, with at least primary school education.
* Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Complicated with severe cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, or organic diseases.
* History of other psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder).
* Contraindications for MRI (e.g., metal implants, claustrophobia).
* Pregnancy or lactation.

Where it's running

  • Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.