Efficacy of HMAs vs Intensive Chemotherapy in AML Guided by 5hmC MRD
Official title: Evaluation of the Efficacy of Hypomethylating Agent Versus Standard Intensive Chemotherapy Induction Based on 5hmC - a Novel, Blood Epigenetic Marker for Assessing Measurable Residual Disease in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Run by The Methodist Hospital Research Institute · NCT07060001 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether a blood 5hmC biomarker can guide choosing between hypomethylating agents or intensive chemotherapy for adults with newly diagnosed AML.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 112 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | The Methodist Hospital Research Institute Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Houston, Texas) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 9, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 2028 |
| Study ends | December 2029 |
| Registry record updated | October 8, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07060001 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18 and older with newly diagnosed de novo AML who are eligible for either HMA-based therapy or intensive induction chemotherapy.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients whose disease biology does not respond to either induction approach or who do not achieve MRD negativity may not benefit from switching strategies based on the biomarker.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
ThisPhase II interventional trial enrolls about 112 adults with newly diagnosed AML and compares induction therapy using hypomethylating agents versus intensive chemotherapy. The study uses a blood-based 5hmC marker in cell-free DNA to assess measurable residual disease after induction and to guide subsequent treatment decisions, including consolidation options. Patients are assigned to treatment arms by stratified sampling, with MRD status monitored at defined intervals and potential crossovers if MRD remains positive. Primary endpoints include MRD negativity rate, duration of remission, event-free survival, and overall survival. The trial is conducted at Houston Methodist’s Neal Cancer Center under The Methodist Hospital Research Institute.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could personalize AML treatment by using a blood biomarker to steer therapy toward the most effective induction strategy and improve survival.
How similar studies have gone: Prior studies have explored MRD-guided therapy in AML, but using a circulating 5hmC cfDNA biomarker to direct induction decisions is a newer, translational approach with variable prior success.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. The patient (or legally acceptable representative if applicable) provides written informed consent for the trial. Spanish speaking patients will be included and translation services will be provided as needed. 2. Male or female, 18 years of age or older, on the day of informed consent signing. 3. Newly diagnosed de novo AML 5\. Expected life expectancy of at least 6 months 6. Willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the trial including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations. 7. Women with childbearing potential and men should practice at least one of the following methods of birth control throughout the study and for 6 for women and 3 months for men after the last dose of study therapy: 1. Total abstinence from sexual intercourse (periodic abstinence not acceptable); 2. Surgically sterile partner(s) including vasectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy; 3. Practicing 2 effective methods of contraception (at least 1 highly effective, method of contraception \[See Appendix 4\]). WOCBP should only be included after a confirmed negative serum pregnancy test. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Currently participating and receiving study therapy or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigational device within 3 weeks of trial treatment administration. 2. The patient has serious and/or uncontrolled preexisting medical condition(s) that, in the judgment of the investigator, would preclude participation in this study 3. Known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial. 4. Confirmed positive pregnancy test in WOCBP.
Where it's running
-
Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Shilpan Shah, MD — Houston Methodist Neal Cancer Center
- Study coordinator: Danielle Sewell
- Email: dmsewall@houstonmethodist.org
- Phone: 3462382674
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
PBSS1113 with azacitidine for AML and higher-risk MDS
This study tests PBSS1113 together with azacitidine to see if it is safe and may help people with AML or higher-risk MDS who are newly diagnosed and not fit for intense chemotherapy or who have relapsed/refractory disease.
-
Caris Chromoseq data collection for AML, MDS, and MPN
This study tests how well the Caris Chromoseq assay helps categorize risk in patients with AML, MDS, or MPN compared with standard tests.
-
Venetoclax TDM in newly diagnosed AML: exposure and prognosis
This study checks if measuring venetoclax levels and adjusting treatment helps people with newly diagnosed AML who are getting VEN-AZA.
-
CAR-T cells targeting CD33 and CLL1 for relapsed or refractory AML
A one-arm early-stage trial tests whether a patient’s own engineered CAR-T cells (ICG415) can be safely given after conditioning chemotherapy to see if they can help adults with relapsed or refractory AML.
-
Ziftomenib for relapsed/refractory NPM1-mutated AML in Japanese adults
This study will test whether ziftomenib can help adults with relapsed or refractory NPM1-mutated AML who have few other options.
-
VABu Conditioning for elderly AML patients undergoing stem cell transplant
This trial tests a VABu conditioning regimen to see if it helps older AML patients before allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.