Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 16 and up

Effects of spinal stimulation on muscle control and pain in spinal cord injury patients

Official title: Neuromodulation of Spinal Circuits: Effects on Spasticity, Nociception, and Motor Activation (Phase II)

Run by Shepherd Center, Atlanta GA · NCT06214208 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how different types of spinal stimulation can help people with spinal cord injuries improve muscle control and reduce pain.

More Spinal Cord Injuries trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages16 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment36 (estimated)
SponsorShepherd Center, Atlanta GA
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Atlanta, Georgia)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 19, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 15, 2026
Study endsDecember 15, 2026
Registry record updatedOctober 30, 2025
Trial IDNCT06214208 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals aged 16 and older who have experienced a spinal cord injury at least three months prior and exhibit some level of spasticity in their legs.

Probably not a fit

Patients with progressive spinal conditions, certain heart issues, or those with injuries below T12 may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to evaluate how different frequencies of noninvasive spinal stimulation affect spasticity, muscle strength, and pain in individuals with spinal cord injuries. Participants will receive transcutaneous spinal stimulation (TSS) through electrodes placed on their lower back and stomach, with assessments conducted before, during, and after the intervention. The study will take place over 2-3 weeks, requiring participants to attend sessions four times a week for 2-3 hours each. The goal is to determine the optimal frequency of TSS to maximize its therapeutic effects.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management of spasticity and pain for patients with spinal cord injuries.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with transcutaneous spinal stimulation, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Participants must agree to allow use of health information.
* Participants should be 16 years old or older.
* Participants must have had a spinal cord injury (SCI) of any severity (AIS A, B, C, or D) that happened at least 3 months ago.
* Objectively measurable spasticity in your legs.
* Participants must inform the investigators if there is a change in medications during the study.
* Participants must be able to follow instructions.
* Participants must be able to communicate if pain or discomfort is experienced.

Exclusion Criteria:

* People with spinal issues that are getting worse, such as degenerative or progressive vascular disorders.
* People neurological problems other than SCI.
* People with an injury level is below T12.
* People with un-treated or uncontrolled heart problems that the lead investigator believes could be affected by stimulation or affected by an increase in blood pressure.
* People with bone or joint problems that would make it hard to follow the study plan.
* Women who are pregnant or actively trying to become pregnant.
* People with implanted stimulators (like a baclofen pump, spinal stimulator, heart defibrillator, or diaphragmatic pacemaker)
* People with infection.
* People with skin that is broken or wounds in the area of the body where stimulation is applied.
* People who have or had certain types of cancer in the area of the body where stimulation will be applied.
* People who have had botulinum toxin or numbing shots in the test leg or spine in the last 6 months
* People who have had permanent spasticity treatment in the test leg or spine (like a certain type of surgery).
* Other health issues that the lead investigator things could make it unsafe for you to join the study.

Where it's running

  • Shepherd Center, Inc.
    Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.