Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Effects of smoked and oral THC on pain and intoxication based on age

Official title: Sex- and AGE-dependent Effects of Smoked and Oral Delta-9-THC

Run by University of California, Los Angeles · NCT05865470 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how different ages affect the pain relief and intoxication from smoked and oral THC, to see if it works differently for younger and older adults.

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Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment103 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of California, Los Angeles
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Los Angeles, California)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 30, 2025
Main results expectedOctober 15, 2028
Study endsOctober 15, 2029
Registry record updatedJanuary 7, 2026
Trial IDNCT05865470 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are males or non-pregnant females aged 18-65 who have used cannabis regularly and do not seek treatment for cannabis use.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant substance use disorders or severe psychiatric illnesses may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This outpatient study aims to evaluate how age influences the effects of smoked and oral Delta-9-THC on pain relief, abuse potential, intoxication, and impairment. It is a placebo-controlled trial that will compare the dose-dependent responses of participants aged 18 to 65 years, focusing on emerging adults, middle-aged adults, and late middle-aged adults. The study will also consider sex differences in these effects, providing a comprehensive understanding of THC's impact across different age groups.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide insights into age-specific responses to THC, potentially guiding safer and more effective pain management strategies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have explored the effects of cannabinoids, but this specific focus on age-dependent responses is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male or non-pregnant female aged 18-65 years according to the below criteria: EMERGING ADULTS: 18-25 years of age (+/- one year) MIDDLE-AGED ADULTS: 35-45 years of age (+/- one year) LATE MIDDLE-AGED ADULTS: 55-65 years of age (+/- one year)
* Report weekly-monthly use of cannabis (with primary mode of use via inhalation) over the past 6 months prior to screening
* Not currently seeking treatment for their cannabis use
* No reported clinically significant adverse effects with cannabis use
* Have a Body Mass Index from 18.5 - 34kg/m2
* Able to perform all study procedures
* FEMALES: Currently practicing an effective form of birth control if pre-menopausal

Exclusion Criteria:

* Meeting DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5) criteria for any substance use disorder other than nicotine and mild cannabis use disorder
* Report using other illicit drugs in the prior 4 weeks
* Evidence of severe psychiatric illness (e.g. mood disorder with functional impairment or suicide risk, schizophrenia) or medical condition (i.e., hypertension) judged by the study physician (and PI to put the participant at greater risk of experiencing adverse events due to completion of study procedures, interfere with their ability to participate in the study, or their capacity to provide informed consent.
* Current predominant licit use of medical cannabis
* Current use of prescription or regular use of over the counter medications (with the exception of hormonal contraceptives and hormone replacement therapy). Current use of herbal supplements that may affect study outcomes or interact with study drug (i.e., St Johns wort, kava, L-tryptophan, melatonin)
* If medical history, physical and psychiatric examination, or laboratory tests performed during the screening process are not within the normal range and / or reveal any significant illness (e.g., hypertension) as judged by the study physician and to put the participant at greater risk of experiencing adverse events due to completion of study procedures
* Current pain
* Pregnancy is exclusionary due to the possible effects of the study medication on fetal development
* History of an allergic reaction or adverse reaction to cannabis is exclusionary.
* Currently enrolled in another research protocol
* Not using a contraceptive method (hormonal or barrier methods)
* The evaluating physician reviews all medical assessments along with medical history. Any disorders that might make cannabis administration hazardous are exclusionary.
* Intolerance to lactose and sesame (ingredients in the oral THC preparation)
* Insensitivity to the Cold Pressor Test

Where it's running

  • UCLA Center for Cannabis and Cannabinoids
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.