Effects of PEEP on optic nerve sheath diameter during laparoscopic cholecystectomy

The Effects of Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) on Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter (ONSD) in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Under General Anesthesia: A Prospective Interventional Study

Not applicable Interventional Nigde Omer Halisdemir University · NCT06979999

This study is testing if using a breathing technique called PEEP during gallbladder surgery affects the pressure around the optic nerve in patients.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment50 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
SponsorNigde Omer Halisdemir University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Niğde, Niğde Province)
Trial IDNCT06979999 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This interventional study evaluates how applying positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) at 10 cmH₂O affects the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) in patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia. Approximately 80 adult patients will be monitored at three specific intraoperative time points to measure ONSD using high-frequency ultrasound, alongside other vital parameters like dynamic lung compliance and end-tidal CO₂. The goal is to determine if PEEP influences indicators of intracranial pressure during these procedures.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adult patients aged 18 and older, classified as ASA physical status I-III, scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Not a fit: Patients with acute or chronic eye diseases, uncontrolled hypertension, chronic pulmonary diseases, neurological disorders, or a BMI over 35 kg/m² may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance understanding of intracranial pressure management during laparoscopic surgeries, potentially improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific application of PEEP in this context may be novel, similar studies have explored the effects of mechanical ventilation strategies on intracranial pressure indicators.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

\- Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years)

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III

Scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia

Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* resence of acute or chronic eye disease

Uncontrolled hypertension

Asthma or known chronic pulmonary disease

Any neurological disorders

Body mass index (BMI) \> 35 kg/m²

Use of medications known to affect intracranial pressure

Refusal to participate after signing informed consent

Where this trial is running

Niğde, Niğde Province

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Positive End-expiratory PressureIntracranial PressureOptic Nerve Sheath DiameterMechanical Ventilation
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.