Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Effects of Mycophenolate Mofetil and Cyclophosphamide on Lymphocyte Subsets in Lupus Nephritis

Official title: The Effect of Mycophenolate Mofetil and Cyclophosphamide on the Lymphocyte Subsets and Relationship With Relapse

Run by The University of Hong Kong · NCT02954939 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether two different medications, mycophenolate mofetil and cyclophosphamide, can change certain immune cells in people with lupus nephritis to see which treatment works better.

More Lupus Nephritis trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorThe University of Hong Kong
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsrituximab
Locations1 site (Hong Kong)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 1, 2017
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2028
Study endsDecember 31, 2028
Registry record updatedDecember 16, 2024
Trial IDNCT02954939 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients with biopsy-proven Class III/IV+/-V lupus nephritis and active nephritis.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have received certain immunosuppressive therapies or are pregnant or lactating may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates how mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) affect lymphocyte subsets in patients diagnosed with proliferative lupus nephritis. Participants with biopsy-proven Class III/IV+/-V lupus nephritis will be randomized to receive either CTX or MMF alongside prednisolone for six months, followed by maintenance therapy. The study will measure lymphocyte subsets and serum cytokine profiles at multiple time points to compare the two treatment regimens and assess their correlation with relapse risk.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved treatment strategies for patients with lupus nephritis, potentially reducing relapse rates.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with similar immunosuppressive approaches in lupus nephritis, indicating potential for success.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

\- 1. Patients with biopsy proven Class III/IV+/-V LN (ISN/RPS classification) and active nephritis as indicated by an increase of proteinuria \>1g/day and/or rise in serum creatinine by \>15% compared with baseline, with or without serological reactivation.

2\. Willing to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients who have received calcineurin inhibitors or proliferation signal inhibitors as maintenance immunosuppression in the preceding 3 months
2. Patients have received biologics therapy (e.g. rituximab, abatacept) in the preceding 12 months
3. Patients who are pregnant or lactating

Where it's running

  • Queen Mary Hospital
    Hong Kong, Hong Kong
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.