Clinical trial Recruiting at 18 sites Phase 2 Interventional Ages 6 to 18

Effects of Ferric Citrate on Kidney Health in Children

Official title: Phosphate Binder Therapy and Chronic Kidney Disease in Children

Run by University of California, Los Angeles · NCT04741646 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if ferric citrate can help improve kidney health in children aged 6-18 with chronic kidney disease.

More Chronic Kidney Diseases trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages6 Years to 18 Years
SexAll
Enrollment160 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of California, Los Angeles
Academic / other
Locations20 sites (Los Angeles, California and 19 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 17, 2022
Main results expectedOctober 2027
Study endsNovember 30, 2028
Registry record updatedApril 17, 2026
Trial IDNCT04741646 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are children aged 6-18 years with chronic kidney disease stages 3-4 and normal serum phosphate levels.

Probably not a fit

Patients currently treated with phosphate binders or those with certain gastrointestinal conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the impact of ferric citrate on intact FGF23 levels in pediatric patients aged 6-18 years with chronic kidney disease stages 3-4. It is a 12-month, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial involving 160 participants who will be assigned to receive either ferric citrate or a placebo. Blood samples will be collected at various intervals to assess the primary and safety outcomes. The study aims to evaluate both the efficacy and tolerability of ferric citrate in this population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could improve kidney health and metabolic outcomes in children with chronic kidney disease.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promise in using ferric citrate for similar conditions, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Ages 6 to 18 years (inclusive);
2. Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) of 15-59 ml/min per 1.73 m2 by modified Chronic Kidney disease in Children (CKiD) under 25 (U25) formula;56
3. Serum phosphate \<=5.9 mg/dl;
4. Serum ferritin \<500 ng/ml and TSAT \<50%;
5. For those patients treated with growth hormone, calcitriol, nutritional vitamin D, iron, and/or erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) such treatments must have stable dosing for at least 2 weeks prior to screening;
6. Able to swallow tablets;
7. Able to eat at least two meals a day;
8. In the opinion of the investigator, willing and able to follow the study treatment regimen and comply with the site investigator's recommendations.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients currently treated with phosphate binders.
2. History of allergy to all ingredients (including non-medical ingredients) in both products (i.e. investigational product and placebo)
3. Current intestinal malabsorption, documented in the medical record; disease, inflammatory bowel syndrome, and/or Crohn's Disease.
4. Anticipated initiation of dialysis or kidney transplantation within 6 months
5. Current or planned future systemic immunosuppressive therapy
6. Prior solid organ transplantation
7. Receipt of bone marrow transplant within two years of screening
8. Current pregnancy, lactation or female subjects who have reached menarche, unless using highly-effective contraception as outlined in section 7.1.1 of Protocol
9. Patients participating in other interventional study (observational study participation permitted)
10. Poor adherence to medical treatments in the opinion of the investigator
11. Cystinosis
12. Fanconi syndrome
13. Hemochromatosis or laboratory tests indicating possible hemochromatosis or other iron overload (primary or secondary) syndrome

Where it's running

  • University of California, Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Children's Hospital of Orange County
    Orange, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children
    Orlando, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Emory University
    Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    Recruiting
  • Indiana U
    Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
    Recruiting
Show 14 more locations
  • Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City
    Kansas City, Missouri, United States
    Recruiting
  • Washington U
    St Louis, Missouri, United States
    Recruiting
  • Cohen's Childrens
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Children's Hospital at Montefiore
    The Bronx, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
    Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • Nationwide Children's
    Columbus, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • Children's Medical Center, Dallas
    Dallas, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Baylor College of Medicine
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Uth
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • BC Children's Hospital Research Institute
    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Recruiting
  • SickKids
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Duke
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ohsu
    Portland, Oregon, United States
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Isidro B Salusky, MD — University of California, Los Angeles
  • Study coordinator: Jenny Brook, Ms
  • Email: jbrook@mednet.ucla.edu
  • Phone: 310-7943144

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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  • Impact of TAVR on kidney function in people with aortic valve disease

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  • Eye-brain-kidney connections in chronic kidney disease

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.