Effects of exercise on cardiovascular responses in people living with HIV/AIDS

Autonomic and Hemodynamic Responses to Muscular Ergoreflex Activation in People Living With HIV/AIDS: Effects of Exercise Training.

Not applicable Interventional Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia de Laranjeiras · NCT04512456

This study is testing whether regular exercise can improve heart and blood pressure responses in people living with HIV/AIDS who have trouble exercising.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment63 (estimated)
Ages30 Years to 50 Years
SexAll
SponsorInstituto Nacional de Cardiologia de Laranjeiras Academic / other
Locations1 site (Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro)
Trial IDNCT04512456 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates how regular exercise impacts cardiovascular responses in individuals living with HIV/AIDS who experience exercise intolerance. Participants will be randomly assigned to either an exercise training group, which will engage in moderate-intensity physical activity three times a week for 12 weeks, or a control group that remains inactive. The study aims to measure changes in blood pressure and autonomic responses during specific tests to assess the effects of exercise on muscle ergoreflex activation. Additionally, a comparison group of inactive HIV-uninfected individuals will be included to provide further insights.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals diagnosed with HIV for at least five years, on stable antiretroviral therapy, and asymptomatic.

Not a fit: Patients who regularly engage in physical exercise or have significant comorbidities such as coronary artery disease or diabetes may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve exercise tolerance and cardiovascular health in patients living with HIV/AIDS.

How similar studies have performed: While the effects of exercise on cardiovascular health in HIV patients have been explored, this specific focus on ergoreflex activation is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria for people living with HIV:

* diagnosis of HIv infection for at least 5 years;
* use of combined antiretroviral therapy for at least 3 years;
* asymptomatic and free from opportunistic diseases at enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria:

* regular physical exercise;
* malnutrition;
* presence of coronary artery disease, ischemic diseases, pulmonary disease, diabetes, Chagas disease, tuberculosis, heart failure, hypertension;
* using pacemakers and/or antidepressant, antiarrhythmic or antihypertensive medication, especially beta-blockers.

Where this trial is running

Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions HIV Infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.