Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 19 and up

Effects of beetroot juice on exercise performance in patients with lung disease

Official title: The Effects of Dietary Nitrate Supplementation on Exercise Tolerance in Patients With Fibrotic Interstitial Lung Disease

Run by University of British Columbia · NCT04299945 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if drinking beetroot juice can help people with lung disease exercise better and improve their quality of life.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages19 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment15 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of British Columbia
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsprednisone
Locations2 sites (Vancouver, British Columbia and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 7, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedMay 18, 2026
Trial IDNCT04299945 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals diagnosed with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, idiopathic fibrotic nonspecific interstitial pneumonia, chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis, or unclassifiable ILD who are clinically stable.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, or neurological diseases that contraindicate exercise testing may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the impact of drinking nitrate-rich beetroot juice on exercise performance in patients with fibrotic interstitial lung disease (ILD). Participants will consume either concentrated beetroot juice or a placebo with trace amounts of nitrate, and their submaximal cycle exercise endurance will be measured. The goal is to determine if dietary nitrate supplementation can enhance exercise capacity and improve quality of life for individuals suffering from ILD. The study aims to fill a gap in understanding optimal exercise training methods for this patient population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved exercise performance and quality of life for patients with fibrotic interstitial lung disease.

How similar studies have gone: While the effects of beetroot juice on exercise performance have been studied in other populations, this specific application in patients with fibrotic interstitial lung disease is novel and has not been previously tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* A multidisciplinary diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), idiopathic fibrotic nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP), chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP), or unclassifiable ILD with a differential diagnosis that consists of the above diagnoses
* Fibrosis on high resolution computed tomography (HRCT): honeycombing, reticulation, or traction bronchiectasis
* Oxygen saturation ≥92% by pulse oximetry at rest while breathing room air
* Clinically stable for the preceding 6 weeks
* Can fluently read and write in English

Exclusion Criteria:

* Contraindication to exercise testing (e.g. significant cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, neurological disease) (see Table 4 from ERS/ATS consensus statement)
* Other significant pulmonary or extra-pulmonary disease that, based on clinical assessment, could impair exercise capacity and/or oxygenation
* FVC \<50% or DLCO \<25%
* Use of prednisone \>10 mg/day for \>2 weeks within 3 months of the first study visit
* Cardiac pacemaker or any metal or electronics inside of the body

Where it's running

  • Providence Health Care - St. Paul's Hosptial
    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Vancouver Coastal Health
    Vancouver, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.