Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Economic and relationship support to reduce alcohol use in Malawi

Official title: Mlambe: A Randomized Controlled Trial of an Economic and Relationship-Strengthening Intervention to Reduce Alcohol Use in Malawi

Run by University of California, San Francisco · NCT06367348 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether a program that helps couples in Malawi save money and learn relationship skills can reduce heavy drinking among people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment500 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of California, San Francisco
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Zomba)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 14, 2025
Main results expectedMay 2028
Study endsMay 2028
Registry record updatedMay 14, 2026
Trial IDNCT06367348 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are married or cohabitating couples where at least one partner has a positive screening for alcohol use and both partners are on antiretroviral therapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients experiencing severe intimate partner violence or those who have participated in prior pilot studies of Mlambe may not benefit from this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This intervention aims to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-efficiency of Mlambe, which combines incentivized savings accounts, financial literacy training, and relationship skills education to address heavy drinking among HIV-affected couples in Malawi. By focusing on the couple dynamic rather than individual behavior, the study seeks to strengthen relationships and improve communication, ultimately reducing alcohol consumption. The intervention is designed to tackle the intertwined issues of alcohol use, intimate partner violence, and economic insecurity that affect health outcomes for people living with HIV. The study will employ a full-scale randomized control trial to assess the impact of these combined strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this intervention could significantly reduce heavy drinking among HIV-affected couples, improving their health outcomes and relationship stability.

How similar studies have gone: While interventions addressing alcohol use in the context of HIV have been explored, this combined economic and relationship-focused approach is novel and has not been previously tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. In a married or cohabitating union
2. Have at least one partner with a positive AUDIT-C screen in prior 3 months
3. Must also currently be on ART for at least 6 months
4. Must have disclosed their HIV status to their partner

Exclusion Criteria:

1\) Severe intimate partner violence reported in previous 3 months and/or fear that safety would be at risk by participation in the study (reported at screening). Couples who participated in Mlambe's pilot study will also be excluded.

Where it's running

  • Invest in Knowledge Initiative (IKI)
    Zomba, Malawi
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.