Early postpartum treatments to reduce PTSD: written exposure versus capnometry-guided breathing
Official title: Early Intervention for Postpartum PTSD: Comparing Written Exposure and Capnometry Guided Breathing Therapy
Run by Stanford University · NCT07342530 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project tests whether written exposure therapy or capnometry-guided breathing can reduce PTSD symptoms in new mothers after a traumatic childbirth.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | Women only |
| Enrollment | 70 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Stanford University Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (Little Rock, Arkansas and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 9, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2027 |
| Registry record updated | October 29, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07342530 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Women aged 18 or older who delivered a live infant within five days, experienced severe maternal morbidity or had their infant admitted to the NICU, and have elevated PTSD symptoms (PCL-5 ≥28) are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with active psychosis, a current suicidal crisis or intent, or cognitive impairment preventing participation are excluded and would not be expected to benefit from these interventions.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Researchers will enroll women aged 18 and older who delivered a live infant within five days and have elevated PTSD symptoms (PCL-5 ≥28) following severe maternal morbidity or a neonatal ICU admission. Participants will be assigned to written exposure therapy, a capnometry-guided breathing intervention, or usual care, with interventions delivered in the early postpartum period. Written exposure involves short, structured writing sessions about the traumatic birth, while capnometry-guided breathing uses device feedback to regulate breathing and CO2 levels. PTSD symptoms and related outcomes will be measured over time to compare symptom change between groups.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, these brief early interventions could reduce postpartum PTSD symptoms and lower the risk of longer-term mental health problems.
How similar studies have gone: Written exposure therapy has demonstrated benefit for PTSD in other settings, while capnometry-guided breathing is less established for postpartum PTSD and is relatively novel in this population.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 * Delivered a live infant within 5 days * Severe maternal morbidity or infant admitted to NICU * PCL-5 ≥28 * English-speaking * Able to consent and participate Exclusion Criteria: * Active psychosis or mania * Current suicidal crisis * Current suicidal intent or plan * Cognitive impairment preventing participation
Where it's running
-
Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, United States Recruiting -
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Pervez Sultan — Stanford University
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.