Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase2; Phase3 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Early methylene blue to improve microcirculation in septic shock

Official title: Evaluation of Early Methylene Blue in the Microhemodynamics of Septic Patients: a Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Centro de Estudos e Pesquisa em Emergencias Medicas e Terapia Intensiva · NCT07264543 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This test will try giving methylene blue early to adults with septic shock to see if it improves blood flow in tissues and outcomes like survival or hospital stay.

Quick facts

PhasePhase2; Phase3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorCentro de Estudos e Pesquisa em Emergencias Medicas e Terapia Intensiva
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Curitiba, Paraná)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 9, 2026
Main results expectedNovember 30, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 27, 2026
Trial IDNCT07264543 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults diagnosed with septic shock or persistent hemodynamic dysfunction despite fluids who require escalation of norepinephrine and who can be enrolled within six hours of diagnosis are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with G6PD deficiency, pregnancy or breastfeeding, allergy to methylene blue or related agents, recent linezolid or certain serotonergic drugs, immediate postoperative cardiac surgery patients, or those with refractory shock expected to die within 24 hours are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is an open-label, randomized, controlled, single-center pilot of 50 adult patients with septic shock enrolled within six hours of diagnosis. Participants are randomized 1:1 to receive an infusion of methylene blue plus standard care or standard care alone. The study focuses on early effects of methylene blue on microhemodynamics, using capillary refill time and related measures, and is designed to evaluate feasibility of the protocol for a larger trial. The trial will also record clinical outcomes such as vasopressor requirements, length of stay, and mortality to inform a subsequent definitive study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, early methylene blue could improve tissue perfusion, reduce vasopressor needs, shorten ICU or hospital stay, and possibly lower mortality in septic shock.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies and case series have shown methylene blue can reduce vasodilation and lower vasopressor requirements, but there is no clear evidence yet that it improves survival or other patient-centered outcomes.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adult patients with a diagnosis of sepsis and persistent hemodynamic dysfunction despite adequate fluid resuscitation, requiring escalation of noradrenaline dose to maintain mean arterial pressure ≥65 mmHg, with prolonged capillary refill time or septic shock according to Sepsis-3 definition, within less than 6 hours of the diagnosis, will be eligible for the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant or breastfeeding patients;
* Patients with any withdrawal or withholding life-sustaining intervention;
* Cardiac surgery patients in the immediate postoperative period;
* Refractory septic shock, with a high propability of death within 24 hours;
* Personal or familiar history of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency;
* Allergy to methylene blue, phenothiazines, or food dyes;
* Recent administration of linezolid (less than 14 days ago);
* Recent intake of serotonergic psychiatric medications (less than 2 weeks ago - with the exception of fluoxetine, which must be less than 5 weeks ago),
* Recent intake (less than 2 weeks ago) of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), such as rasagiline and selegiline.

Where it's running

  • Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
    Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.