Early methylene blue to improve microcirculation in septic shock
Official title: Evaluation of Early Methylene Blue in the Microhemodynamics of Septic Patients: a Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial
Run by Centro de Estudos e Pesquisa em Emergencias Medicas e Terapia Intensiva · NCT07264543 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This test will try giving methylene blue early to adults with septic shock to see if it improves blood flow in tissues and outcomes like survival or hospital stay.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase2; Phase3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 50 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Centro de Estudos e Pesquisa em Emergencias Medicas e Terapia Intensiva Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Curitiba, Paraná) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 9, 2026 |
| Main results expected | November 30, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | March 27, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07264543 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults diagnosed with septic shock or persistent hemodynamic dysfunction despite fluids who require escalation of norepinephrine and who can be enrolled within six hours of diagnosis are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with G6PD deficiency, pregnancy or breastfeeding, allergy to methylene blue or related agents, recent linezolid or certain serotonergic drugs, immediate postoperative cardiac surgery patients, or those with refractory shock expected to die within 24 hours are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is an open-label, randomized, controlled, single-center pilot of 50 adult patients with septic shock enrolled within six hours of diagnosis. Participants are randomized 1:1 to receive an infusion of methylene blue plus standard care or standard care alone. The study focuses on early effects of methylene blue on microhemodynamics, using capillary refill time and related measures, and is designed to evaluate feasibility of the protocol for a larger trial. The trial will also record clinical outcomes such as vasopressor requirements, length of stay, and mortality to inform a subsequent definitive study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, early methylene blue could improve tissue perfusion, reduce vasopressor needs, shorten ICU or hospital stay, and possibly lower mortality in septic shock.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies and case series have shown methylene blue can reduce vasodilation and lower vasopressor requirements, but there is no clear evidence yet that it improves survival or other patient-centered outcomes.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients with a diagnosis of sepsis and persistent hemodynamic dysfunction despite adequate fluid resuscitation, requiring escalation of noradrenaline dose to maintain mean arterial pressure ≥65 mmHg, with prolonged capillary refill time or septic shock according to Sepsis-3 definition, within less than 6 hours of the diagnosis, will be eligible for the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breastfeeding patients; * Patients with any withdrawal or withholding life-sustaining intervention; * Cardiac surgery patients in the immediate postoperative period; * Refractory septic shock, with a high propability of death within 24 hours; * Personal or familiar history of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency; * Allergy to methylene blue, phenothiazines, or food dyes; * Recent administration of linezolid (less than 14 days ago); * Recent intake of serotonergic psychiatric medications (less than 2 weeks ago - with the exception of fluoxetine, which must be less than 5 weeks ago), * Recent intake (less than 2 weeks ago) of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), such as rasagiline and selegiline.
Where it's running
-
Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Bruna Dal Vesco
- Email: brunadalvesco@gmail.com
- Phone: +55 (41) 3362-6633
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Adjunctive Fludrocortisone in Septic Shock on Hydrocortisone
In septic shock, this trial tests whether adding fludrocortisone (50 mcg or 100 mcg daily) to hydrocortisone improves survival and recovery compared with placebo.
-
Non-invasive hemodynamic guidance for sepsis care on medical wards
This trial tests whether guiding fluid and vasopressor therapy for sepsis using non-invasive hemodynamic measurements works better than standard care.
-
Reducing Endotoxin Burden in Septic Shock Patients on CRRT with the oXiris Filter
This trial tests whether using the oXiris hemofilter during continuous kidney replacement helps lower endotoxin levels in adults with septic shock who need CRRT.
-
Personalized Fluid Resuscitation in the Emergency Department
This pilot test checks if a quick, non-invasive stroke-volume assessment can help ED doctors tailor IV fluids for septic patients with low blood pressure.
-
Discordance between capillary refill time and oxygen use in septic shock
This study tests whether some septic shock patients can have a normal capillary refill time but still lack tissue oxygen use, to see if that mismatch relates to 28-day survival.
-
Targeting upper-normal magnesium to see if norepinephrine needs drop in septic shock
This trial tests whether keeping magnesium levels at the upper end of normal can reduce the amount and duration of norepinephrine needed in adults with septic shock.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.