Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Ear-based vagus nerve stimulation paired with arm rehabilitation for cervical spinal cord injury

Official title: Safety and Feasibility of Paired taVNS With Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury

Run by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston · NCT06543277 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project tests whether ear-based vagus nerve stimulation combined with upper-limb rehabilitation is safe and helps improve hand and arm function in adults with chronic incomplete cervical spinal cord injury.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment12 (estimated)
SponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Houston, Texas and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 15, 2025
Main results expectedJune 30, 2027
Study endsDecember 30, 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 19, 2025
Trial IDNCT06543277 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults with traumatic incomplete cervical SCI (C8 or above, AIS B-D), between 12 months and less than 10 years after injury, who have some residual upper-limb movement such as a pinch grip.

Probably not a fit

Those unlikely to benefit include people with complete spinal cord injuries (AIS A), non-traumatic SCI, no detectable hand movement, or contraindications like cardiac disorders, pacemakers, intracranial metal, recent ear trauma, or medications that interfere with VNS.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults with traumatic incomplete cervical spinal cord injury (AIS B-D), at least 12 months and under 10 years post-injury, who retain some residual hand movement will be enrolled. Participants receive transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) paired with guided upper-limb rehabilitation while clinicians record safety and feasibility outcomes. The protocol excludes non-traumatic SCI, people with cardiac disorders or implanted pacemakers, intracranial metal, significant brain injury, recent ear trauma, or medications that would interfere with VNS. Sessions take place at the Neurorecovery Research Center (TIRR Memorial Hermann) and UTHealth in Houston.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could improve hand and arm function and enhance motor recovery for people with chronic incomplete cervical spinal cord injury.

How similar studies have gone: Vagus nerve stimulation paired with rehabilitation has shown promising motor recovery results in stroke studies, but transcutaneous auricular VNS for cervical SCI remains less established.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* diagnosis of traumatic incomplete (AIS B-D) cervical spinal cord injury (C8 and above)
* at least 12 months post-traumatic SCI but less than 10 years post-SCI
* demonstrate some residual movement in the upper limb (e.g., able to perform pinch movement with thumb and index finger sufficient to grip small objects such as marble)

Exclusion Criteria:

* non-traumatic SCI
* recent ear trauma and skin lesions at the site of stimulation, such as sunburn, cuts, and open sores,
* facial or ear pain,
* allergic reaction to adhesives and electrodes,
* any current or past history of cardiovascular disorders,
* intracranial metal implants, pacemakers,
* concomitant clinically significant brain injury,
* receiving medication that may significantly interfere with the actions of VNS on neurotransmitter systems at study entry
* If there is a plan for alteration in upper-extremity therapy or medication for muscle tone during the course of the study;
* medical or mental instability;
* pregnancy or plans to become pregnant during the study period

Where it's running

  • Neurorecovery Research Center, TIRR MHH
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Radha Korupolu — The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
  • Study coordinator: Radha Korupolu, MD
  • Email: Radha.Korupolu@uth.tmc.edu
  • Phone: 713-797-5233

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.