Ear-based vagus nerve stimulation for people with stage 3–5 chronic kidney disease

A Randomized, Sham-controlled Pilot Trial of a Novel Therapeutic Strategy (taVNS) for Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) Dysfunction in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

Not applicable Interventional NYU Langone Health · NCT06927024

This trial will test whether noninvasive ear-based vagus nerve stimulation is safe, tolerable, and can improve autonomic nervous system function in adults with stage 3–5 chronic kidney disease.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment30 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorNYU Langone Health Academic / other
Locations1 site (New York, New York)
Trial IDNCT06927024 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, randomized pilot trial enrolling 30 adults with CKD stages 3–5 to receive either active transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) or a sham device. Participants will be randomized to active or sham taVNS and monitored for safety, tolerability, and changes in autonomic function measures such as heart rate variability. The trial excludes patients on maintenance dialysis, those with implantable cardiac devices or primary autonomic disorders, and other standard safety exclusions. The study is conducted at the NYU Langone Health nephrology outpatient practice with oversight from investigators and NIDDK collaborators.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults (age ≥18) with CKD stage 3–5 (eGFR ≤60 mL/min/1.73 m2) who receive care at NYU Langone's nephrology outpatient practice and can provide informed consent.

Not a fit: Patients on maintenance dialysis, with primary autonomic disorders, implantable pacemakers/ICDs, uncontrolled arrhythmias, epilepsy, pregnancy, or those unable to consent are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this noninvasive approach could improve autonomic regulation and potentially reduce symptoms or cardiovascular risk linked to ANS dysfunction in CKD patients.

How similar studies have performed: Noninvasive vagus nerve stimulation has shown promise in other conditions for modulating autonomic balance and heart rate variability, but its application specifically in CKD is novel with limited direct evidence.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Individuals age ≥18 years
* Diagnosis of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) stage 3-5 \[estimated glomerular filtration rate \≤60 mL/min/1.73m2\]
* Receiving care at NYU Nephrology outpatient practice
* Able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Primary ANS disorders (e.g., Parkinson's disease)
* Arrhythmias
* Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) or pacemaker (PPM) precluding assessment of HRV (e.g., chronic atrial fibrillation)
* On maintenance dialysis (HD)
* Epilepsy
* Symptomatic bradycardia
* Presence of an implantable defibrillators
* Presence of a permanent pacemaker
* Unable to consent
* Incarcerated individuals
* Pregnant individuals

Where this trial is running

New York, New York

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Chronic Kidney Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.