Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Ear-based nerve stimulation to help sleep after a stroke

Official title: The Impact of Vagus Nerve Stimulation on Improving Sleep for Individuals in an Inpatient Rehab Facility for Post-Acute Ischemic Stroke

Run by Casa Colina Hospital and Centers for Healthcare · NCT07858656 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A device that delivers vagal nerve stimulation through the ear is tested to see if it helps stroke patients in rehab sleep better.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment52 (estimated)
SponsorCasa Colina Hospital and Centers for Healthcare
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Pomona, California)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 16, 2026
Main results expectedOctober 16, 2027
Study endsDecember 16, 2027
Registry record updatedNovember 4, 2026
Trial IDNCT07858656 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18 or older with ischemic stroke admitted to Casa Colina's acute rehabilitation unit, who speak English or Spanish and have enough cognition to follow instructions.

Probably not a fit

Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage, other neurological diagnoses, ear wounds near the tragus, or contraindications to taVNS may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized, sham-controlled trial tests whether transauricular vagal nerve stimulation (taVNS) can improve sleep in adults recovering from ischemic stroke who are in an inpatient rehabilitation unit. Participants use a non-invasive ear clip device for 30 minutes each evening for at least 10 nights, with randomization to either active stimulation or a sham device. Sleep and cognitive status are evaluated with validated tools, including the Insomnia Severity Index and a cognitive screen, to assess any impact on sleep, stroke-related symptoms, and daily functioning. The study follows a standardized stimulation protocol and tracks side effects and bedtime routines to understand tolerability and potential benefits.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the device could offer a non-drug option to improve sleep and potentially support recovery after stroke.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies in post-stroke symptoms have explored taVNS, with varying results but some evidence supporting potential benefits on neurological symptoms and sleep.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Admitted to Casa Colina's acute rehabilitation service
2. Diagnosis of ischemic stroke
3. Age 18 years or older
4. English or Spanish speaking
5. Sufficient cognition to follow program instructions tested Mini Mental Exam (score \>17/30)
6. Confirmed sleep abnormalities based on the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) meeting criteria for subthreshold or clinical insomnia (score \>7/28)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Hemorrhagic stroke or hemorrhagic conversion of ischemic stroke
2. Other confirmed neurological diagnoses
3. Previous surgical intervention on the vagus nerve
4. Any open wound or cancerous lesions at the ear within 1 inch of the ear tragus
5. Contraindication to the device, including patients with severe bradycardia, patients with a permanent implanted metallic or electronic device or jewelry at close proximity (2cm) to the ear tragus, patients with a recent (within 1 year) history of trigeminal neuralgia, pregnancy

Where it's running

  • Casa Colina Hospital and Centers for Healthcare
    Pomona, California, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.