Dyadic Life Review for older adults with advanced cancer and their caregivers

A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) of a Dyadic Life Review Intervention for Older Patients With Advanced Cancer) and Their Caregivers

Not applicable Interventional University of Rochester · NCT06505122

This pilot will try a structured Dyadic Life Review program to see if it helps older adults with advanced cancer and their caregivers compared with usual social work referral.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment60 (estimated)
Ages50 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Rochester Academic / other
Locations1 site (Rochester, New York)
Trial IDNCT06505122 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This pilot randomized controlled trial will enroll pairs (dyads) of patients aged 65 or older with stage III–IV cancer and their selected caregivers to compare a Dyadic Life Review (DLR) intervention to care-as-usual (referral to social work). Participants will be randomized to receive the DLR intervention or usual care and will complete assessments of caregiver psychological distress and other measures before and after the intervention. The trial builds on a prior single-arm pilot that showed the adapted DLR was feasible and acceptable to both patients and caregivers. The primary aim is to test feasibility and gather preliminary data on pre-post changes in caregiver psychological distress to inform a larger trial.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are English-speaking patients aged 65 or older with stage III or IV cancer who score ≥4 on the NCCN Distress Thermometer and can enroll with a caregiver aged 50 or older who can consent and participate.

Not a fit: Patients without an available caregiver, those under 65, non-English speakers, or those with low distress (DT score below 4) are unlikely to receive benefit from this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the Dyadic Life Review could reduce caregiver psychological distress and improve emotional well-being and communication between patients and caregivers.

How similar studies have performed: A prior single-arm pilot of the adapted DLR demonstrated feasibility and acceptability, but randomized efficacy has not yet been established.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Patient Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 65
* Patient has a Stage III or IV advanced cancer diagnosis of any type
* Score of 4 or more on National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Distress Thermometer (DT)\*
* Able to read and understand English

Patient Exclusion Criteria:

• Unable to identify caregiver to participate in study

Caregiver Inclusion Criteria:

* One caregiver must enroll with each patient for either subject to be eligible.
* Caregivers will be selected by the patient when asked if there is a "significant other, spouse, romantic partner, or adult child with whom you discuss or can be helpful in health-related matters;"
* Age 50 or older
* Able to reach and understand English

Caregiver Exclusion Criteria:

• Caregivers unable to provide consent

Where this trial is running

Rochester, New York

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions CancerOlder AdultsGeriatric OncologyCaregivers
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.