Dual vonoprazan and amoxicillin therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in Uruguay
Official title: Safety of Dual Therapy With Vonoprazan and Amoxicillin Versus Non-Bismuth Concomitant Quadruple Therapy With Omeprazole, Clarithromycin, Amoxicillin and Metronidazole for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Run by Hospital de Clínicas Dr. Manuel Quintela · NCT07924098 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether a two-drug regimen (vonoprazan and amoxicillin for 14 days) can be as effective as the standard four-drug regimen for eradicating H. pylori in adults in Uruguay, with fewer side effects.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 4 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 100 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Hospital de Clínicas Dr. Manuel Quintela Academic / other |
| Locations | 4 sites (Maldonado, Departamento de Maldonado and 3 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 5, 2026 |
| Main results expected | September 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | April 1, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | November 9, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07924098 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 18 to 75 with confirmed H. pylori infection who require eradication therapy and are treated at participating Uruguayan tertiary centers.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who do not respond to treatment or who have antibiotic exposure or conditions that preclude the use of the study drugs may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
In adults with Helicobacter pylori infection treated at Uruguayan tertiary centers, the study compares a vonoprazan-amoxicillin dual therapy given for 14 days to the traditional non-bismuth quadruple regimen (omeprazole, clarithromycin, amoxicillin, and metronidazole) given for 14 days. The primary goal is to see if the dual therapy reduces the frequency and severity of adverse events while achieving adequate eradication. The trial is interventional and randomized, conducted at multiple Uruguayan sites, with specific eligibility criteria including confirmed infection and no prior eradication therapy. The results could influence first-line treatment choices where clarithromycin resistance is a consideration and access to alternative drugs is limited.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, dual therapy could offer similar eradication with fewer adverse events, improving tolerability and adherence.
How similar studies have gone: Prior work with single- or dual-drug regimens for H. pylori has shown variable success; this trial investigates a novel combination in a high-resistance/de-identified setting in Uruguay.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18 to 75 years attending one of the four participating tertiary-care centres * Helicobacter pylori infection confirmed by at least one of the following: gastric histology, endoscopic rapid urease test, stool antigen test, serology, or urea breath test * Indication for eradication therapy according to the Maastricht VI/Florence consensus * Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * \* Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs (vonoprazan, amoxicillin, omeprazole, clarithromycin or metronidazole). * Previous Helicobacter pylori eradication treatment. * Antibiotic use within the month before enrolment. * Use of histamine H2-receptor antagonists, proton pump inhibitors or potassium-competitive acid blockers within the two weeks before enrolment. * Pregnancy. * Previous gastric resection. * Unwillingness to participate.
Where it's running
-
Asistencial Médica - Hospital Cantegril
Maldonado, Departamento de Maldonado, Uruguay Recruiting -
Hospital de Clínicas "Dr. Manuel Quintela"
Montevideo, Montevideo Department, Uruguay Recruiting -
Cooperativa Médica de Paysandú
Paysandú, Paysandú Department, Uruguay Recruiting -
Dirección Nacional de Sanidad Policial
Montevideo, Montevideo Department, Uruguay Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Manuela Arocena, Resident
- Email: manuela.arocena@gmail.com
- Phone: 0059898504008
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Dual-drug therapy with linlarase glutarate and amoxicillin vs bismuth quadruple therapy for first-line Helicobacter pylori eradication
This trial tests whether a dual-drug regimen of linlarase glutarate capsules plus amoxicillin can match the effectiveness of a standard bismuth-containing quadruple therapy for first-line Helicobacter pylori eradication.
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Feasibility of FFPE qPCR to Detect H. pylori and Clarithromycin Resistance
This study tests whether tissue samples already collected during gastroscopy can be used with qPCR to find Helicobacter pylori and its clarithromycin resistance.
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This study will test whether adding bismuth to a 14-day vonoprazan‑amoxicillin regimen improves H. pylori cure rates in adults who have never had eradication therapy.
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This project will try adding a gastroscopy with biopsies to routine screening colonoscopy to see how often H. pylori and early stomach changes appear in adults without upper GI symptoms.
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This registry will collect real-world information on H. pylori treatments given to adults in Shandong Province to see which approaches work best and are safest.
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.