Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Donor fat-derived stem cell injections for complex perianal Crohn's fistulas

Official title: Dose Escalation of Allogeneic Adipose Derived Stroma/Stem Cells for the Treatment of Crohn's Fistula:a Phase I/II Clinical Study

Run by University Hospital, Toulouse · NCT06636032 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This treatment will try injecting donor adipose-derived stem cells into complex perianal fistulas in adults with Crohn's disease who did not improve after drainage and biologic therapy.

More Crohn Disease trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment9 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Toulouse
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Toulouse)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 12, 2025
Main results expectedSeptember 2027
Study endsSeptember 2027
Registry record updatedDecember 24, 2025
Trial IDNCT06636032 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with Crohn's disease who have complex chronic perianal fistulas (up to two internal and three external openings), controlled intestinal disease, and documented failure of seton drainage plus anti-TNF therapy for at least six months.

Probably not a fit

Patients with active systemic or persistent infections, positive QuantiFERON, organ transplants, recent cancers, uncontrolled intestinal disease, or more extensive fistula anatomy are unlikely to benefit or are excluded.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This phase I/II, open-label dose-escalation study delivers allogeneic adipose-derived stromal/stem cells (CellReady®) directly into the wall of complex perianal fistulas. Two escalating dose cohorts (5×10^7 and 1×10^8 cells) will receive local injections with safety and early healing outcomes recorded over follow-up. Eligible adults must have controlled luminal Crohn's disease, a colonoscopy within one year without rectal ulcers, and persistent complex fistulas after at least six months of seton drainage plus anti-TNF therapy. Key exclusions include positive QuantiFERON, organ transplant, recent cancer, or active systemic infection, and all participants will be treated and followed at Toulouse Hospital.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the injections could promote fistula healing and reduce inflammation, offering an option for patients who failed standard treatments.

How similar studies have gone: Similar allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal cell therapies (for example darvadstrocel/Alofisel) have shown benefit for Crohn's perianal fistulas in prior trials, so this approach has clinical precedent.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients over 18 years old,
* Patients who signed the informed consent,
* Patient affiliated to a social security system,
* Controlled luminal Crohn's disease characterized by an Harvey-Bradshaw score less or equal than 8 and diagnosed on clinical, endoscopic, histological and/or radiological criteria for more than 3 months,
* Colonoscopy less than a year old without ulcer in the rectum,
* Presence of complex chronic perianal fistula with a maximum of two internal ports and three external ports,
* Patient treated with a combined treatment (drainage on setons + anti-TNFα) and who failed conventional treatment after 6 months and whose intraluminal disease (intestinal damage) is controlled

Exclusion Criteria:

* Refusal of the patient to participate in the study,
* Positive QuantiFERON test,
* Patient with transplanted organ,
* History of cancer in the last five years or lympho-proliferative disease,
* Persistent bacterial or viral infection,
* Patient with a contraindication to MRI,
* Known allergy to Gadolinium,
* Known allergy to Albumine,
* End-stage organ failure,
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women,
* Women of childbearing age without effective contraception throughout the duration of the study,
* Patient under judicial protection, under guardianship or curatorship.
* Patient previously treated with ALOFISEL®

Where it's running

  • Toulouse Hospital
    Toulouse, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.