Does getting the labor pain relief you expect change postpartum depression risk?

Maternal Expectations on Labor Analgesia and Risk of Postpartum Depression: An Observational Study

Observational University of Padova · NCT07292649

We will see if women whose expectations about labor pain relief are met during a planned vaginal birth are less likely to have postpartum depression.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment3640 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexFemale
SponsorUniversity of Padova Academic / other
Locations1 site (Padova, Veneto)
Trial IDNCT07292649 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study will enroll pregnant women over 18 planning vaginal delivery at the University Hospital of Padova who provide informed consent. Participants' expectations about labor analgesia will be recorded before delivery and the actual analgesia received (epidural, spinal, or none) will be documented. Researchers will follow participants after birth to compare the incidence of postpartum depression between those whose analgesia expectations were met versus unmet, excluding women with known psychiatric disorders or Caesarean delivery. The study aims to identify whether unmet expectations around labor pain management are associated with higher postpartum depression rates.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Pregnant women over 18 planning a vaginal delivery at the Padova center who can give informed consent and have no known major psychiatric history.

Not a fit: Women who have a planned or unplanned Cesarean delivery, have prior psychiatric diagnoses, contraindications to neuraxial analgesia, or language barriers are unlikely to benefit from or be eligible for this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If a link is found, the results could help clinicians better counsel and manage labor pain to reduce the risk of postpartum depression.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies exploring labor pain, analgesia, and postpartum mood have produced mixed results, so this question is not yet settled.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Signed informed consent
* Planned vaginal delivery (spontaneous or induced)
* Pregnancy
* Age \> 18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

* Allergy to local anesthetics
* Language barrier
* Contraindications to labor analgesia
* Delivery by Cesarean section
* Known history of psychiatric disorders (including major depression)

Where this trial is running

Padova, Veneto

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Postpartum DepressionLabor AnalgesiaExpectationspostpartum depressionlabor analgesiaepiduralexpectations
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.