Clinical trial Recruiting at 21 sites Observational Ages 18 to 130

Disease activity and quality of life in adults with SLE starting subcutaneous anifrolumab

Official title: Effectiveness of Subcutaneous Anifrolumab in Systemic Lupus Erythematodes - A Non-interventional, Prospective, Multicenter Study on Disease Activity in SLE Patients Treated With Subcutaneous Anifrolumab in Routine Care

Run by AstraZeneca · NCT07424261 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will try to see how subcutaneous anifrolumab works for adults with lupus by collecting clinical measurements and patient-reported outcomes in routine care.

More Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 130 Years
SexAll
Enrollment125 (estimated)
SponsorAstraZeneca
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsanifrolumab, cyclophosphamide
Locations21 sites (Altenburg and 20 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 19, 2026
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2029
Study endsAugust 31, 2029
Registry record updatedOctober 14, 2026
Trial IDNCT07424261 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18 years) with a diagnosis of SLE who are about to start subcutaneous anifrolumab for the first time, can give informed consent, and are not receiving concurrent biologic therapies are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with prior anifrolumab exposure, current treatment with other biologics, or active severe lupus nephritis or unstable neuropsychiatric lupus are excluded and likely not to benefit from participating.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective, single-arm, multicenter observational study follows adults with systemic lupus erythematosus who are initiating subcutaneous anifrolumab for the first time according to the European SmPC. Patients will be followed for 24 months in routine clinical practice with scheduled visits to capture clinical disease activity, DORIS remission and LLDAS, patient-reported quality of life and fatigue, concomitant medication use, flares, and organ damage. The study does not dictate treatment and only includes patients whose prescribers independently chose anifrolumab SC; prior exposure to anifrolumab or concurrent biologics are exclusion criteria. Data will be collected at participating centers in real-world settings to describe long-term disease control and treatment patterns.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the study could give patients and clinicians clearer real-world information on remission rates, flare frequency, medication changes, and quality-of-life improvements with subcutaneous anifrolumab.

How similar studies have gone: Intravenous anifrolumab showed benefit in randomized trials and emerging real-world studies support its effectiveness, while real-world data specifically for the subcutaneous formulation are more limited and still emerging.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥18 years at the time of signing the informed consent
* Diagnosis of SLE
* Prescription of anifrolumab SC in line with the european summary of product characteristics (SmPC)
* Prescription of anifrolumab SC was decided prior to and independently of the study
* Signed and dated written informed consent prior to enrolment into the study
* Willing and able to participate in all study evaluations and procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prior exposure to anifrolumab
* Treatment with concurrent biologics
* Current or planned participation in a clinical study that does not constitute routine care
* Currently experiencing a severe or rapidly progressive Class III or IV glomerulonephritis requiring induction therapy (mycophenolate mofetil \[MMF\]/cyclophosphamide + high dose steroids), isolated Class V lupus nephritis (in absence of other SLE manifestations, i.e. skin/joint involvement), or active severe or unstable neuropsychiatric lupus
* Conditions (acute or chronic) or events at the time of signing the informed consent that would limit the patient's ability to complete questionnaires or participate in this study over the period of 24 months according to the treating physician (e.g., clinically significant cognitive impairment or dementia, unstable severe psychiatric illness, uncontrolled alcohol or substance use disorder that interferes with adherence to care or other circumstances that preclude completing PROs or attending routine visits)
* Pregnancy or breast feeding at study enrolment

Where it's running

  • Research Site
    Altenburg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Bad Bramstedt, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Bamberg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Berlin, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Braunschweig, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Chemnitz, Germany
    Recruiting
Show 15 more locations
  • Research Site
    Erlangen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Hanover, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Heidelberg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Herne, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Kassel, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Leipzig, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Meerbusch-Lank, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    München, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Neunkirchen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Planegg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Schwerin, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Trier, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Wetzlar, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Wuppertal, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Würzburg, Germany
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.