Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 50

Dietary iron needs for U.S. adults

Official title: Dietary Iron Requirements in US Adults

Run by Pennington Biomedical Research Center · NCT07139821 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test how much iron healthy men and premenopausal women ages 18–50 need by giving a safe stable iron isotope and measuring blood levels over 12 weeks.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 50 Years
SexAll
Enrollment300 (estimated)
SponsorPennington Biomedical Research Center
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Baton Rouge, Louisiana and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 6, 2026
Main results expectedAugust 1, 2028
Study endsMay 31, 2029
Registry record updatedApril 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT07139821 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Healthy men and premenopausal women aged 18–50 who can stop iron supplements and tobacco, avoid recent and ongoing blood donation, and agree to isotope dosing and periodic blood draws are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Pregnant or lactating women, people outside the 18–50 age range, those with active iron-related medical conditions, or those unable to stop supplements, smoking, or blood donation are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Current Dietary Reference Intakes for iron are based on a small number of studies in European populations, so this study will apply the stable iron isotope dilution technique in a representative sample of U.S. adults. Participants receive a safe, orally administered stable iron isotope (or have previously received one and completed equilibration) and are followed during a 12-week monitoring period. Blood samples are collected every four weeks to measure isotopic composition and infer iron absorption and losses. The resulting data will be used to inform updates to U.S. dietary iron guidelines.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the results could lead to updated U.S. dietary iron guidelines that better prevent iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia.

How similar studies have gone: Stable iron isotope dilution has been used in prior, mainly European studies to estimate iron needs, but applying it in a representative U.S. adult sample is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Males and premenopausal females age 18-50 y
* Previously participated in an iron stable isotope study or willing to consume an oral stable iron isotope and undergo a one-year equilibration period
* Willing to refrain from iron-containing supplements for the duration of the study
* Willing to refrain from tobacco smoking for the duration of the study
* Have not donated blood 3 months prior to the start of the study and willing to refrain from donating blood for the duration of the study
* Willing to have blood stored for future use
* Able and willing to comply with study requirements and consent to participate

Exclusion Criteria:

* Females: pregnant or lactating or plans to become pregnant during the study period
* Inability to provide informed consent and engage in informed consent procedures
* Plans to relocate outside the study area

Where it's running

  • LSU Pennington Biomedical Research Center
    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States
    Recruiting
  • Cornell University
    Ithaca, New York, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.