Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 60 and up

Dietary inflammation, gut microbiome, and muscle loss in older adults

Official title: Exploring the Relationship of Diets Inflammatory, Gut Microbiota, and Sarcopenia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Run by LanZhou University · NCT07211321 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether inflammatory features of people's diets are linked to changes in gut bacteria and to muscle loss in community-dwelling adults aged 60 and over.

More Sarcopenia trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages60 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment1220 (estimated)
SponsorLanZhou University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Lanzhou, Gansu)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 16, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 31, 2025
Registry record updatedOctober 7, 2025
Trial IDNCT07211321 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are community-dwelling adults aged 60 or older who have lived in the community for more than five years and can complete gait, handgrip, and BIA testing and are not taking medications that affect muscle function.

Probably not a fit

People with severe mobility or cognitive impairment, cardiac pacemakers, chronic conditions that limit dietary intake, or those taking medications that affect muscle function are unlikely to participate or receive direct benefit from this observational study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This cross-sectional observational project will recruit community-dwelling adults aged 60 and older in Lanzhou and collect dietary information, stool samples for gut microbiota sequencing, and muscle function measures including bioelectrical impedance analysis, gait speed, and handgrip strength. Researchers will calculate a dietary inflammatory index from reported intake and characterize gut microbial diversity and composition using sequencing-based methods. They will analyze associations between dietary inflammatory potential, microbial profiles, and sarcopenia status and test whether gut microbiota features mediate the link between diet-driven inflammation and muscle loss. Participants with pacemakers, severe mobility or cognitive impairment, chronic diseases that limit dietary intake, or medications affecting muscle function will be excluded to ensure reliable measurements.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could identify dietary or microbiome targets to help prevent or slow age-related muscle loss.

How similar studies have gone: There is growing evidence linking diet-driven inflammation and the gut microbiota to muscle health, but demonstration of specific microbial mediators of sarcopenia remains an emerging and not-yet-established area.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Permanent residents of the community aged 60 years or older.
* Continuous residence duration in the community for more than 5 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Taking medications known to affect muscle function (e.g., corticosteroids, protein supplements, muscle enhancers).
* Requiring walking assistance or having severe cognitive impairment that would preclude successful completion of assessments including bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), gait speed measurement, and handgrip strength testing.
* Presence of a cardiac pacemaker, which contraindicates BIA measurement.
* Diagnosis of one or more chronic diseases that significantly limit dietary intake.

Where it's running

  • Lanzhou university
    Lanzhou, Gansu, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.