Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages Any age to 18

Dexmedetomidine-augmented nerve block to help kids after posterior fossa tumor surgery

Official title: Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant for Ultrasound Guided Greater Occipital Nerve Block in Children Undergoing Posterior Fossa Tumor: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Children's Cancer Hospital Egypt 57357 · NCT07878156 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether using a nerve block with or without Dexmedetomidine, and whether ultrasound guidance helps, can reduce pain and opioid needs after pediatric posterior fossa tumor surgery.

More Posterior Fossa Tumor trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
AgesAny age to 18 Years
SexAll
Enrollment260 (estimated)
SponsorChildren's Cancer Hospital Egypt 57357
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cairo)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 17, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 30, 2026
Study endsMarch 31, 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT07878156 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Pediatric patients undergoing elective posterior fossa tumor excision, ASA II-III, with parental/guardian consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients with allergies to study drugs, local infection at the injection site, coagulopathy, pre-existing neurologic deficits affecting pain assessment, developmental delay inhibiting pain evaluation, or hemodynamic instability may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The trial compares four approaches to a greater occipital nerve block in children undergoing posterior fossa tumor excision: blind versus ultrasound-guided technique and with or without Dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant. It is designed to see if ultrasound guidance improves hemodynamic stability and whether adding Dexmedetomidine lowers intraoperative and postoperative opioid use and shortens time to first rescue analgesia. Participants are pediatric patients with ASA II-III status, undergoing elective surgery, randomized into four groups. Outcomes include pain control, analgesic consumption, and time to first analgesic request. The study is conducted at a single center, Children's Cancer Hospital Egypt 57357.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could provide better pain control and reduce opioid needs after pediatric brain tumor surgery.

How similar studies have gone: Previous regional anesthesia studies suggest ultrasound guidance and adjuvants can improve block performance and analgesia, but pediatric data in this specific setting are limited, making this trial comparatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Pediatric patient undergoing elective posterior fossa tumor excision.
* ASA physical status II-III.
* Informed consent obtained from parents or legal guardians.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Allergy to study drugs (Bupivacaine - Dexmedetomidine)
* Local infection at the site of injection.
* Coagulopathy or use of anticoagulants.
* Pre-existing neurologic deficits that interfere with postoperative pain assessment.
* Developmental delay preventing appropriate pain evaluation.
* Hemodynamic instability prior induction.

Where it's running

  • Children's Cancer Hospital 57357
    Cairo, Egypt
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.