Clinical trial Recruiting at 14 sites Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Cretostimogene for BCG‑unresponsive high‑grade non‑muscle‑invasive bladder cancer

Official title: A Single-arm, Open-label, Multicenter Phase II Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Cretostimogene Grenadenorepvec in Patients With BCG-unresponsive High-risk Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer

Run by Lepu Biopharma Co., Ltd. · NCT07283835 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This treatment will test cretostimogene plus n‑dodecyl‑β‑D‑maltoside in adults whose high‑grade non‑muscle‑invasive bladder cancer did not respond to BCG (carcinoma in situ with or without Ta/T1 tumors).

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment16 (estimated)
SponsorLepu Biopharma Co., Ltd.
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations14 sites (Beijing, Beijing Municipality and 13 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 4, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2027
Study endsDecember 31, 2028
Registry record updatedApril 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT07283835 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) with pathologically confirmed BCG‑unresponsive high‑grade non‑muscle‑invasive bladder cancer (CIS with or without Ta/T1), ECOG 0–2, who have had resection/fulguration of Ta/T1 and CIS as feasible and are willing to undergo study procedures are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with muscle‑invasive or metastatic bladder cancer, those eligible and willing to proceed with immediate radical cystectomy, or those with inadequate organ function are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is an open‑label, single‑arm Phase 2 study giving intravesical cretostimogene together with n‑dodecyl‑β‑D‑maltoside to patients with BCG‑unresponsive high‑risk non‑muscle‑invasive bladder cancer, specifically carcinoma in situ with or without concomitant high‑grade Ta/T1 disease. All visible Ta/T1 tumors are resected and CIS is resected or fulgurated as feasible before treatment. Patients are followed with scheduled cystoscopies, urine cytology, imaging and biopsies as needed to monitor tumor response and safety. The goal is to measure tumor clearance and durability of response after the single treatment regimen.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the treatment could clear carcinoma in situ and reduce recurrence, potentially allowing some patients to avoid or delay radical cystectomy.

How similar studies have gone: Similar intravesical gene‑ and oncolytic‑virus therapies (for example, CG0070 and nadofaragene firadenovec) have shown promising responses in BCG‑unresponsive NMIBC, so this approach has precedent though agents and delivery differ.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

In order to be eligible for participation in this trial, the patient must:

1. Be ≥18 years of age on day of signing informed consent.

   \- Patients must have pathologically confirmed BCG-unresponsive non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) with carcinoma in situ (CIS), with or without concomitant Ta/T1 papillary disease.
2. Have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2.
3. Have all Ta and/or T1 disease resected and all CIS resected or fulgurated, as feasible, prior to study treatment.
4. Demonstrate adequate organ function.
5. Patients must be willing to comply with study mandated cystoscopies, urine cytology, urograms, biopsies, and other procedures (including TURBT or other resection for all Ta/T1 disease) for the duration of the study. Patients who withdraw consent for these procedures will be withdrawn from the trial.
6. Ineligible to receive radical cystectomy or refusal of radical cystectomy according to Investigator assessment.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Has current or past history of muscle invasive (T2 or higher stage) or locally advanced (T3/T4, any N) or metastatic bladder cancer.
2. History of urothelial carcinoma in the upper genitourinary tract (kidney, renal collecting system, ureter) or in the prostatic urethra, including urethral CIS, within 24 months prior to enrollment.
3. Has received systemic anti-cancer therapy, including investigational agents.
4. Has had prior systemic treatment (with the exception of checkpoint inhibitor therapy), radiation therapy, or surgery for bladder cancer other than TURBT or bladder biopsies.
5. Has any of the following within the 6 months prior to starting study treatment: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolus, uncontrolled hypertension, or uncontrolled congestive heart failure.
6. Cannot tolerate study-related biopsies, IVE administration, or 1-hour bladder hold of Cretostimogene.

Where it's running

  • Peking University First Hospital (First Clinical Medical School of Peking University)
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Fujian Cancer Hospital
    Fuzhou, Fujian, China
    Recruiting
  • Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
    Recruiting
  • Hunan Cancer Hospital
    Changsha, Hunan, China
    Recruiting
  • The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
    Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
Show 8 more locations
  • The First Hospital of China Medical University
    Shenyang, Liaoning, China
    Recruiting
  • Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
    Jinan, Shandong, China
    Recruiting
  • Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • West China Hospital, Sichuan University
    Chengdu, Sichuan, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University
    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
    Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.