Coronary calcium and high-sensitivity troponin testing in people with rheumatoid arthritis

The Coronary Artery Calcium and Troponins in Rheumatoid Arthritis (CAT-RA) Study

Observational Brigham and Women's Hospital · NCT07315997

This study will test whether measuring coronary artery calcium and high-sensitivity troponin can find people with rheumatoid arthritis who should start cholesterol-lowering treatment even if general risk calculators don't recommend it.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment120 (estimated)
Ages35 Years to 79 Years
SexAll
SponsorBrigham and Women's Hospital Academic / other
Locations1 site (Boston, Massachusetts)
Trial IDNCT07315997 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational, single-center study enrolls adults aged 40–79 with rheumatologist-diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis and at least one ASCVD risk factor but without diabetes or current statin therapy. Participants will have blood tests for high-sensitivity cardiac troponin and undergo coronary artery calcium scoring to see whether these markers identify higher cardiovascular risk than standard population risk calculators. Individuals on statins, on other lipid-lowering drugs, with diabetes, or who are pregnant are excluded. The aim is to determine whether these biomarkers can guide earlier initiation of lipid-lowering therapy in RA patients who would otherwise be missed.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults 40–79 with rheumatologist-diagnosed RA, at least one ASCVD risk factor, not diabetic, and not currently taking statins or other lipid-lowering medications.

Not a fit: People with diabetes, those already on statins or PCSK9 inhibitors or other lipid-lowering drugs, pregnant individuals, or those outside the 40–79 age range are unlikely to benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could help identify people with RA who would benefit from earlier cholesterol-lowering treatment and reduce their risk of heart attacks.

How similar studies have performed: Coronary artery calcium scoring and high-sensitivity troponin have predicted cardiovascular risk in general populations, but applying both specifically to non-diabetic RA patients who are below standard treatment thresholds is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* RA diagnosed by a rheumatologist
* Age 40- 79
* ≥1 ASCVD risk factor including prediabetes, hypertension, BMI \>30, current or history of cigarette smoking

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients on a statin or with a contraindication to statin, on a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, or on a PCSK9 inhibitor
* Patients with diabetes mellitus
* Pregnancy

Where this trial is running

Boston, Massachusetts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Rheumatoid Arthritis (RAAtherosclerotic Cardiovascular DiseaseCAT-RA
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.