Comparison of Sirolimus Drug-coated Balloon and Stent Graft for Thrombosed Dialysis Access

Sirolimus Drug-coated Balloon Versus Stent Graft for Thrombosed Arteriovenous Graft (SUSTAIN)

Not applicable Interventional Singapore General Hospital · NCT05938530

This study is testing whether a special drug-coated balloon works as well as a stent graft in keeping blocked dialysis access open for patients with end-stage kidney disease.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment100 (estimated)
Ages21 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
SponsorSingapore General Hospital Academic / other
Locations1 site (Singapore)
Trial IDNCT05938530 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of sirolimus drug-coated balloons versus stent grafts in maintaining the patency of thrombosed arteriovenous grafts (AVGs) after successful thrombolysis. The research focuses on patients with end-stage renal disease who experience AVG thrombosis, a common complication that can lead to hospitalization. By evaluating the primary patency rates at six months post-treatment, the study seeks to determine if the drug-coated balloon is as effective as the stent graft in preventing re-thrombosis. The approach combines advanced imaging techniques and minimally invasive interventions to improve patient outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are patients with thrombosed AVGs in the upper arm who have successfully undergone thrombolysis.

Not a fit: Patients with central vein stenosis that cannot be adequately treated or those with a life expectancy of less than 12 months may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved long-term outcomes for patients requiring hemodialysis by enhancing the durability of their vascular access.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results with drug-coated balloons in vascular interventions, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Thrombosed AVG in the upper arm
* Successful thrombolysis of the thrombosed AVG, defined as the re-established of flow on Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) and restoration of thrill in the AVG on clinical examination (to be determined during procedure)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient unable to provide informed consent
* Previous bare metal stent or stent-graft placement within the dialysis access
* Previous treatment with DCB within 3 months
* Presence of central vein stenosis which cannot be adequately treated (residual recoil of more than 30%)
* Failure to re-establish blood flow
* Failure to adequately treat the GV junction (defined as residual stenosis of more than 30%)
* Sepsis or active infection
* Recent intracranial bleed or gastrointestinal bleed within the past 12 months
* Allergy to iodinated contrast media, anti-platelet drugs, heparin or sirolimus
* Pregnancy
* Life expectancy \< 12 months based on physician's estimate (eg. active malignancy)

Where this trial is running

Singapore

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Arteriovenous Shunt ThrombosisBlood Vessel ProsthesisArteriovenous graftThrombosisSirolimusDrug-coated balloonstent graft
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.