Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Comparing two ways to stabilize the bicuspid aortic valve during repair

Official title: Towards a More Standardized Bicuspid Aortic Valve Repair: Rationale and Design of CONTOUR Trial

Run by University Hospital Augsburg · NCT06869954 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether an internal HAART 200 annuloplasty device or a double external ring annuloplasty gives better repair results for adults with asymmetric bicuspid aortic valves and severe aortic regurgitation who need valve surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital Augsburg
Academic / other
Locations4 sites (Augsburg, Bavaria and 3 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 21, 2025
Main results expectedJune 2027
Study endsJune 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 7, 2025
Trial IDNCT06869954 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults over 18 with a fused, asymmetric bicuspid aortic valve and severe aortic regurgitation who are scheduled for isolated aortic valve surgery (or with allowed concomitant procedures) and can give informed consent are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with moderate/severe stenosis, extensive cusp calcification that prevents repair, root aneurysm, or other anatomical features that make repair infeasible are unlikely to benefit from the randomized comparison.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

CONTOUR is a multicenter, randomized trial in Germany enrolling 100 adults with fused, asymmetric bicuspid aortic valves and severe aortic regurgitation to compare two annuloplasty concepts. Eligible patients without a concomitant root aneurysm are randomized 1:1 to receive either an internal HAART 200 annuloplasty device or a double external ring annuloplasty at the time of aortic valve repair. The trial will collect surgical, echocardiographic, and clinical outcomes to compare annular stabilization, recurrence of regurgitation, and need for reoperation. Participating centers include University Hospital Augsburg, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, University Heart and Vascular Center Frankfurt, and Heart Center Leipzig.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the better annuloplasty method could make bicuspid aortic valve repairs last longer and reduce the need for repeat operations.

How similar studies have gone: Device-specific and observational series have shown promise for both internal and external annuloplasty approaches, but randomized comparisons like this are novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Presence of fused BAV phenotype with an asymmetric configuration (commissural orientation \< 170 degree) \[14\]
2. Severe aortic regurgitation (vena contracta (vc) \> 6mm and/or pressure half-time (PHT) \< 200 ms and/or effective regurgitant orifice area (EROA) \> 30 mm2 and/or regurgitant volume (RV) \> 60 ml/beat and/or left ventricular end-systolic diameter (LVESD) \> 50mm (or indexed LVESD \> 20mm/m2 BSA) and/or regurgitation fraction (RF) in cardiothoracic MRI \> 40%) (at least one parameter is required) \[15\]
3. Isolated aortic valve surgery or concomitant procedure (including CABG and/or mitral/tricuspid valve surgery and/or ascending aortic surgery)
4. Willingness to participate and written informed consent
5. Age at surgery \> 18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Moderate/severe BAV stenosis (pmean \> 20mmHg)
2. Moderate/severe BAV cusp calcifications extending beyond the raphe region and/or necessitating patch implantation (deemed irreparable based on preoperative TOE (as by decision of the operating surgeon)
3. Concomitant aortic root aneurysm \> 45mm requiring simultaneous aortic root surgery \[16\]
4. Acute/subacute BAV endocarditis
5. Contraindication to MRI

Where it's running

  • University Hospital Augsburg
    Augsburg, Bavaria, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
    Hamburg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • University Heart and Vascular Center Frankfurt
    Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany
    Not yet recruiting
  • Heart Center Leipzig
    Leipzig, Saxony, Germany
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.