Comparing two versus five MRI-guided treatments for prostate cancer
Official title: Improving Sexual Quality of Life - A Phase 2 Randomized Controlled Trial of Two Versus Five Stereotactic MRI-Guided Ablative Radiotherapy Treatments for Prostate Cancer
Run by Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre · NCT05600400 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if giving radiation treatment for prostate cancer in just two sessions instead of five can work just as well for men with localized prostate cancer.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | Men only |
| Enrollment | 144 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | radiation |
| Locations | 1 site (Toronto, Ontario) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 1, 2024 |
| Main results expected | January 2029 |
| Study ends | June 2029 |
| Registry record updated | September 9, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT05600400 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are men with histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma who have low or favorable intermediate risk disease.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have undergone prior pelvic radiotherapy or are on anticoagulation medication may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of ultra-hypofractionated radiotherapy (UHRT) compared to the standard five-fraction stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (SABR) for men with localized prostate cancer. The study aims to determine if delivering radiation in just two fractions over two weeks can achieve similar therapeutic outcomes as the traditional five-fraction regimen. Participants will receive highly conformal radiation treatment, which is less invasive and does not require general anesthesia. The trial is designed to assess both the efficacy and tolerability of the two approaches.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a more efficient and less invasive treatment option for men with prostate cancer, potentially improving their quality of life.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with similar approaches, indicating that shorter treatment regimens can be effective for prostate cancer.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma (centrally reviewed)
2. Low or favorable intermediate risk disease. Patient must meet one of the following categories:
* Low risk - T1-T2b, grade group 1, AND PSA \< 10 ng/ml;
* Favorable risk
1. Only one of the following intermediate risk factors - cT2c, grade group 2, or PSA 10-20 ng/ml; or
2. Grade group 3 AND PSA \< 20, AND \<cT2c AND absolute percentage pattern 4/5 is \<10%
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Androgen deprivation therapy (LHRH-agonists or antiandrogens) given or planned
2. Prior pelvic radiotherapy
3. Anticoagulation medication (if unsafe to discontinue for gold seed insertion)
4. Diagnosis of bleeding diathesis
5. Large prostate (\>90cm3) on imaging
6. Immunosuppressive medications
7. Inflammatory bowel disease
8. Presence of dual hip prostheses
9. Contraindications to having MRI
Where it's running
-
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Danny Vesprini, MD — Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
- Study coordinator: Danny Vesprini, MD
- Email: Danny.Vesprini@sunnybrook.ca
- Phone: 416-480-6100
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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PSMA-targeted therapy with hormone suppression for low-volume metastatic prostate cancer
This phase II trial tests leuprolide acetate alone versus with 177Lu-PSMA-617 (with or without abiraterone acetate and prednisone) in men with hormone-sensitive, low-volume metastatic prostate cancer.
-
Lower-dose radiation to parts of the prostate for some men with prostate cancer
This study tests whether a smaller amount of radiation aimed at specific parts of the prostate can reduce side effects compared with giving the full prostate the same dose.
-
PSMA PET/CT plus MRI to find higher‑grade prostate cancer in men on active surveillance
This study tries adding rhPSMA-7.3 (flotufolastat F18) PET/CT to standard mpMRI to see if it finds higher-grade prostate cancer in men on active surveillance.
-
Fezolinetant to reduce hot flashes in men on androgen-deprivation therapy
This trial will test whether taking fezolinetant once daily for 4 weeks reduces how often and how severe hot flashes are in men with prostate cancer who are on androgen-deprivation therapy.
-
Two-fraction radiotherapy for localized prostate cancer
This study is testing if giving radiotherapy in just two sessions instead of five can effectively treat localized prostate cancer while causing fewer side effects for patients.
-
Radiation therapy for recurrent prostate cancer
This study is testing a new way to use radiation therapy for men with recurrent prostate cancer to see if it helps control the cancer better while also keeping their quality of life intact.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.