Comparing two types of bone graft materials for jaw surgery

Demineralized Bone Allograft Fibers Versus Particulate In Sinus Augmentation: A Double Arm Randomized Control And Histomorphometric Study

Not applicable Interventional The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · NCT06173791

This study is testing whether using fiber or particle forms of a bone graft can help people getting jaw surgery grow more healthy bone for their dental implants.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment26 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 89 Years
SexAll
SponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio Academic / other
Locations1 site (San Antonio, Texas)
Trial IDNCT06173791 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) fibers compared to DFDBA particles when used in conjunction with demineralized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) for sinus augmentation procedures. Patients requiring maxillary sinus augmentation to support dental implants will be randomly assigned to receive either DFDBA fibers or DFDBA particles. The study will assess the amount of vital bone formation histologically and the radiographic volume achieved six months post-procedure. Both treatment options are considered standard care, and bone samples will be collected as a by-product of the implant placement.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 89 who require sinus augmentation for dental implants and meet specific smoking and health criteria.

Not a fit: Patients who smoke more than 10 cigarettes per day or are pregnant will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved bone formation outcomes for patients undergoing sinus augmentation.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown varying success with different bone graft materials, but this specific comparison of DFDBA fibers versus particles is novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients between age 18 and 89
* Patients needing sinus augmentation to support implant placement in the posterior maxilla
* Patients must be nonsmokers, former smokers, or current smokers who smoke \<10 cigarettes per day, by self-report
* Female patients who have undergone a hysterectomy, tubal ligation, or menopause, and non- pregnant women of child-bearing potential.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients who disclose that they will not be able to cooperate with the follow-up schedule.
* Patients who are mentally incompetent, prisoners, or pregnant (as obtained via chart review or self-report)
* Pregnant women or women intending to become pregnant during study period
* Smokers who smoke \> 10 cigarettes per day

Where this trial is running

San Antonio, Texas

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Bone Loss in JawTooth lossBone ResorptionXenograftAllograft
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.