Comparing two strategies for treating coronary bifurcation lesions

Bifurcation PCI With a Hybrid Strategy With Drug Eluting Balloons Versus a Stepwise Provisional Two-stent Strategy. A Randomized Controlled Trial and Registry

Not applicable Interventional Cathreine BV · NCT05731687

This study is testing whether a new treatment using drug-eluting balloons is better than a two-stent approach for people with specific heart artery blockages to see which method helps them more and has fewer problems.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment500 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorCathreine BV Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Eindhoven, North Brabant)
Trial IDNCT05731687 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of a hybrid approach using drug-eluting balloons versus a stepwise provisional two-stent strategy for treating coronary bifurcation lesions. The study aims to determine which method provides better outcomes while minimizing complications and costs associated with the procedure. Participants will include patients with significant bifurcation lesions who are stable and eligible for drug-eluting stent treatment. The trial seeks to address ongoing debates in the optimal management of these complex lesions.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with significant de novo bifurcation lesions and stable coronary artery disease.

Not a fit: Patients with unstable clinical conditions or those who have previously undergone PCI with stent implantation in the target lesions may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved treatment options for patients with coronary bifurcation lesions, potentially reducing complications and healthcare costs.

How similar studies have performed: Several small pilot studies have shown success with similar approaches, indicating potential for this method.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Significant de novo bifurcation lesion (main vessel and side branch diameter ≥ 2.5mm, diameter stenosis of the main vessel ≥ 70% and of the side branch ≥ 50% or in intermediate stenosis FFR ≤ 0.80 or iFR ≤ 0.89)
* Stable coronary artery disease or stabilized acute coronary syndrome
* Age ≥ 18 years
* Acceptable candidate for treatment with a drug eluting stent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unstable clinical condition
* Previous PCI with stent implantation in the target lesion(s)
* Known comorbidity with a life expectancy of \<2 year
* Active bleeding requiring medical attentions (BARC \>2 at index PCI)
* Pregnancy
* Unable to provide consent for any other reason
* Participation in another stent or drug trial
* Known hypersensitivity or allergy for asprin, clopidogrel, ticagrelor, prasugrel, cobalt chromium, sirolimus, to excipients with phospholipid or related origins.

Where this trial is running

Eindhoven, North Brabant

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary Bifurcation LesionCoronary bifurcation lesionCoronary artery diseaseDrug-eluting balloonPercutaneous coronary intervention
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.