Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 70

Comparing two methods for diagnosing a specific type of adrenal disorder

Official title: 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT Versus Adrenal Vein Sampling in Diagnosing Unilateral Subtype of Primary Aldosteronism Concurrent With Autonomous Cortisol Secretion (PREDICT): a Randomized Cross-over Trial

Run by Chongqing Medical University · NCT06833437 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether a new imaging method can diagnose adrenal disorders better than a traditional sampling method in patients with adrenal nodules.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment178 (estimated)
SponsorChongqing Medical University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 10, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2028
Study endsDecember 31, 2029
Registry record updatedNovember 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT06833437 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-70 with confirmed primary aldosteronism concurrent with autonomous cortisol secretion and adrenal nodules.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have contraindications for surgery, a history of adrenalectomy, or other specific adrenal disorders may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to validate the accuracy of 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT compared to adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in diagnosing patients with primary aldosteronism (PA) and autonomous cortisol secretion (ACS) who have adrenal nodules. It is a prospective, multicenter, randomized crossover trial where enrolled patients will undergo both diagnostic methods to determine which is more effective. The primary endpoint is the biochemical complete remission rate at six months post-surgery, allowing for a comparison of the two diagnostic approaches in terms of clinical outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a more accurate and less invasive diagnostic method for patients with specific adrenal disorders.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies on adrenal vein sampling, the use of 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT for this specific diagnosis is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Getting the written informed consent;
* PA conccurent with autonomous cortisol secretion;
* Patients with hypertension aged 18-70 years;
* CT or MRI scan of the adrenal glands with adenoma. Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to complete 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT or AVS;
* Refusal of surgery or contraindications for surgery;
* PA patients who meet the by-passing AVS criteria \[i.e., younger than 35 years old, spontaneous hypokalemia, adrenal CT indicated unilateral low-density adenoma (≥1cm), plasma aldosterone \>300pg/ml\]
* Suspicion of familial hyperaldosteronism or Liddle syndrome. \[i.e., age \<20 years, hypertension and hypokalemia, or with family history\];
* Suspicion of pheochromocytoma or adrenal carcinoma;
* Patients with actively malignant tumor;
* Patients who have adrenalectomy history;
* Long-term use of glucocorticoids;
* Pregnant or lactating women; with alcohol or drug abuse and mental disorders;
* Congestive heart failure with New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification III or IV; History of serious cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease (angina, myocardial infarction or stroke) in the past 3 months; Severe anemia (Hb\<60g/L); Serious liver dysfunction or chronic kidney disease aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) \>3 times the upper limit of normal, or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 30 ml/min/1.73 m2); Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS); Uncontrolled diabetes (FBG≥13.3 mmol/L); Obesity (BMI≥35 kg/m²) or Underweight (BMI≤18 kg/m²); Untreated aneurysm; Other comorbidity potentially interfering with treatment;
* Suspected PBMAH or PPNAD;
* Poor compliance or any other reason deemed unsuitable for inclusion by the investigators;
* Patients with adrenal insufficiency requiring hormone replacement therapy.

Where it's running

  • The First Affilated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.