Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 100

Comparing two approaches for treating acute colon cancer obstruction

Official title: Acute Colon Resection Versus Bridge to Colon Surgery With Stent or Stoma: a Prospective Cohort Study

Run by Skane University Hospital · NCT04450758 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether a two-step treatment for colon cancer obstruction, which involves using a stent or stoma, works better than immediate surgery in helping patients recover and live longer.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 100 Years
SexAll
Enrollment1000 (estimated)
SponsorSkane University Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Gothenburg)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2020
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2029
Study endsDecember 31, 2031
Registry record updatedApril 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT04450758 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults over 18 years with symptomatic large bowel obstruction due to colon cancer requiring acute intervention.

Probably not a fit

Patients with colonic perforation, bleeding, or obstruction from causes other than colon cancer may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to evaluate the outcomes of primary resection versus a two-stage approach involving decompression with a stent or stoma for patients with malignant obstruction of the colon. The study will assess postoperative morbidity and mortality within 30 days, as well as long-term survival rates at 3 and 5 years. By comparing these two interventions, the researchers hope to determine if the two-stage procedure can lead to better short-term and long-term outcomes for patients. The study will include patients who are symptomatic and have CT-verified colon obstruction due to cancer.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved surgical outcomes and survival rates for patients with acute colon cancer obstruction.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with similar two-stage approaches in managing malignant bowel obstructions, suggesting potential for success in this study.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age \>18 years
* Symptomatic large bowel obstruction requiring acute intervention
* CT-verified colon obstruction due to colon cancer independent of presence of metastases
* Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Colonic perforation or bleeding
* Colonic obstruction of other origin than colon cancer
* Palliative situation

Where it's running

  • Göteborg University
    Gothenburg, Sweden
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Pamela Buchwald, PhD MD — Skåne University Hospital, Lund University
  • Study coordinator: Pamela Buchwald, PhD MD
  • Email: pamela.buchwald@med.lu.se
  • Phone: 004640331000

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.