Comparing surgical techniques for improving breast skin sensitivity after reconstruction
Official title: Sensory Restoration in DIEP Free Flaps for Post-Mastectomy Breast Reconstruction After Breast Cancer: Comparing Non-sensitized Standard Technique to Direct Nerve Suture and to Autograft: A Three-arm, Randomized, Double-blinded Superiority Trial
Run by University Hospital, Geneva · NCT06930378 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if using special nerve stitches during breast reconstruction can help improve skin sensitivity for women who have had surgery for breast cancer or genetic conditions.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Sex | Women only |
| Enrollment | 63 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University Hospital, Geneva Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Geneva, Canton of Geneva) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 2025 |
| Main results expected | February 2028 |
| Study ends | February 2029 |
| Registry record updated | April 16, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06930378 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are women aged 18 to 80 who are undergoing unilateral DIEP flap breast reconstruction.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have undergone postoperative radiotherapy on the flap or have severe neurological conditions may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of nerve sutures in enhancing skin sensitivity in patients undergoing DIEP flap breast reconstruction due to breast cancer or genetic conditions. Participants aged 18 to 80 will be randomized into three groups: one receiving direct nerve sutures, another receiving an autograft, and a control group with no nerve sutures. The primary outcome will be assessed through sensory testing at 12 months post-surgery, alongside quality of life questionnaires and skin biopsies for proteomic analysis. The goal is to establish a standard method for sensitized flap-based breast reconstruction.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could significantly improve sensory recovery and quality of life for patients undergoing breast reconstruction.
How similar studies have gone: While the approach of nerve sutures in breast reconstruction is innovative, no previous studies have specifically analyzed the sensory recovery in this context, making this a novel investigation.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
A) Pilot study Inclusion criteria: * 18-80 years old * having received DIEP flap breast reconstruction with a flap not completely buried * having given written informed consent for participating in the study Exclusion criteria: * postoperative radiotherapy on the flap * neurological conditions as diabetic neuropathy, alcoholism or any other severe underlying peripheral neuropathy including chemotherapy-induced neuropathy or neuropathy induced by other medications * active smoking * language barrier * pregnancy or lactating women B) Main study Inclusion Criteria: * 18 to 80 years old * having given written informed consent for participating in the study * receiving immediate or delayed unilateral DIEP breast reconstruction with a DIEP flap which will not be completely buried Exclusion Criteria: * autologous reconstruction where the flap is completely buried * patients in need of both-sided reconstruction (double DIEP) * postoperative radiotherapy on the flap * neurological conditions as diabetic neuropathy, alcoholism, or any other severe underlying peripheral neuropathy including chemotherapy-induced neuropathy or neuropathy induced by other medications * active smoking * language barrier * pregnancy at time of planned DIEP flap surgery and lactation
Where it's running
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Geneva University Hospitals
Geneva, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Patricia E Engels, MD — University Hospital, Geneva
- Study coordinator: Patricia E Engels, MD
- Email: patricia.engels@hug.ch
- Phone: +41795537557
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.