Comparing single and multiple arterial grafts in women with heart disease
Official title: Randomized Comparison of the Outcomes of Single vs Multiple Arterial Grafts in Women (ROMA:Women) Trial
Run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University · NCT04124120 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing whether using one or more artery grafts during heart surgery can lead to better health outcomes and quality of life for women with heart disease.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | Women only |
| Enrollment | 2300 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Weill Medical College of Cornell University Academic / other |
| Locations | 146 sites (Los Angeles, California and 145 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 17, 2023 |
| Main results expected | March 2030 |
| Study ends | March 2030 |
| Registry record updated | April 1, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04124120 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are women aged 18 and older who are undergoing isolated coronary artery bypass grafting for significant coronary artery disease.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who may not benefit from this study include men, those requiring emergency surgery, or individuals with severe comorbidities that limit life expectancy.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to compare the outcomes of single arterial grafting (SAG) versus multiple arterial grafting (MAG) in women undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The study will enroll 2,000 women, randomly assigning them to either SAG or MAG to assess the impact on major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events, as well as quality of life. The trial will also evaluate differences in outcomes based on various clinical and surgical subgroups. By leveraging the existing infrastructure of the parent ROMA trial, this study seeks to provide robust data on the effectiveness of these two grafting techniques.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved clinical outcomes and quality of life for women undergoing heart surgery.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with multiple arterial grafting, but this specific focus on women represents a novel approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Women patients ≥18 years old. 2. Isolated coronary artery bypass grafting. 3. Primary (first time) cardiac surgery procedure. 4. Significant disease of the left main coronary artery or of the left anterior descending and the circumflex coronary system with or without disease of the right coronary artery. Exclusion Criteria: * Male gender * Single graft * Emergency operation * Myocardial infarction within 72 hours of surgery * Left ventricular ejection fraction \< 35% * Any concomitant cardiac or non-cardiac procedure * Previous cardiac surgery * Preoperative severe end-organ dysfunction (dialysis, liver failure, respiratory failure), cancer or any co-morbidity that reduces life expectancy to less than 5 years. * Inability to use the saphenous vein or to use both radial and right internal thoracic arteries * Anticipated need for coronary thrombo-endarterectomy * Planned hybrid revascularization
Where it's running
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Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center
Pomona, California, United States Recruiting -
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States Recruiting -
University of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, United States Recruiting -
Hartford Hospital
Hartford, Connecticut, United States Recruiting -
Yale University Hospital
New Haven, Connecticut, United States Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
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Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States Recruiting -
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, United States Recruiting -
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
Baystate Health
Springfield, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital
Royal Oak, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
Washington University in St. Louis
St Louis, Missouri, United States Recruiting -
Methodist Physicians Health
Omaha, Nebraska, United States Recruiting -
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, United States Recruiting -
Englewood Health
Englewood, New Jersey, United States Recruiting -
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, United States Recruiting -
The Valley Hospital
Ridgewood, New Jersey, United States Recruiting -
NewYork-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital
Brooklyn, New York, United States Recruiting -
Weill Cornell Medicine
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
New York Presbyterian Queens
Queens, New York, United States Recruiting -
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
East Carolina University
Greenville, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Genesis Healthcare System
Zanesville, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Lankenau Medical Center
Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, United States Recruiting -
Baylor Scott & White Research Institute
Dallas, Texas, United States Recruiting -
The University of Texas Medical Health Branch at Galveston
Galveston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
UT Health San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, United States Recruiting -
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States Recruiting -
Victorian Heart Hospital
Clayton, Australia Recruiting -
The University of Melbourne
Melbourne, Australia Recruiting -
Medical University of Graz
Graz, Austria Recruiting -
Innsbruck Medical University
Innsbruck, Austria Recruiting -
Kepler University Hospital
Linz, Austria Recruiting -
Medical University of Vienna
Vienna, Austria Recruiting -
Krankenhaus Nord Vienna North Hospital
Vienna, Austria Recruiting -
Heart Institute University of São Paulo
São Paulo, Brazil Recruiting -
Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Recruiting -
St. Boniface General Hospital
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada Recruiting -
Horizon Health Network - Saint John Regional Hospital
Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada Recruiting -
Newfoundland and Labrador Health Services
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada Recruiting -
Health Sciences North
Greater Sudbury, Ontario, Canada Recruiting
+96 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Mario Gaudino, Prof/PhD/MD — Weill Medical College of Cornell University
- Study coordinator: Mario Gaudino, Prof/PhD/MD
- Email: mfg9004@med.cornell.edu
- Phone: 212.746.1812
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.