Comparing outpatient and inpatient initiation of home mechanical ventilation for ALS patients

Ambulatory Versus Inpatient Initiation of Home Non-invasive Mechanical Ventilation in Patient With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: a Prospective, Noninferiority Randomized Controlled Trial (The NIB-study)

Not applicable Interventional Rigshospitalet, Denmark · NCT05829330

This study is testing if starting home breathing support for ALS patients at an outpatient clinic works just as well as starting it in the hospital.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment46 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorRigshospitalet, Denmark Academic / other
Locations1 site (GLostrup)
Trial IDNCT05829330 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This investigation aims to determine if starting noninvasive home mechanical ventilation in an outpatient setting, along with closed telemonitoring and follow-up, is as effective as beginning treatment during a hospital stay for patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The study will assess the non-inferiority of the outpatient approach compared to traditional inpatient initiation. By evaluating patient outcomes, the research seeks to provide insights into the best practices for managing ALS-related respiratory issues.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults over 18 years old diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis who require non-invasive mechanical ventilation.

Not a fit: Patients who are indicated for invasive mechanical ventilation or those who cannot provide informed consent will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could offer a more convenient and potentially safer method for ALS patients to initiate home mechanical ventilation.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach of outpatient initiation with telemonitoring is novel, similar studies have shown promising results in improving patient outcomes in respiratory care.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age \> 18 years
* Diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
* Indication for start of non-invasive mechanical ventilation

Exclusion Criteria:

* No informed consent
* Does not understand Danish or English
* Indication for invasive mechanical ventilation
* No morning baseline PCO2
* Hospitalization

Where this trial is running

GLostrup

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.