Comparing OCT guidance to angiography for treating coronary in-stent restenosis
Official title: IN-Stent RestenosIs Detection and TrEtment by Optical Coherence Tomography
Run by San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital · NCT06779110 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing whether using a special imaging technique called OCT can help treat patients with blocked heart stents better than the usual method of using angiography.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 99 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 360 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 12 sites (Aosta, Aosta and 11 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 1, 2024 |
| Main results expected | September 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | September 1, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | January 16, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06779110 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with significant coronary in-stent restenosis suitable for PCI.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients unable to provide informed consent or those with technical limitations for OCT may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This trial investigates the effectiveness of using optical coherence tomography (OCT) guidance versus traditional angiography guidance for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with coronary in-stent restenosis. Patients with significant restenosis will be randomly assigned to receive either OCT-guided PCI or angiography-guided PCI. The study aims to determine if OCT can improve outcomes in treating this condition, which remains a challenge despite advancements in stent technology. The trial will involve multiple centers and will assess the acute performance of the interventions.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved treatment outcomes for patients with coronary in-stent restenosis.
How similar studies have gone: While OCT has shown promise in other cardiac interventions, its specific application in treating in-stent restenosis is still being explored, making this a novel approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Informed consent signed * Age ≥ 18 years * Referred for angiography either in stable or ACS setting suitability for PCI through femoral or radial access * A coronary in-stent restenosis between 70% and 99% in at least two projections in a vessel with a lumen diameter ≥ 2.25 - ≤ 5.75 mm (The severity of the stenosis should be based on visual estimation, with current online state-of-the-art angiographic equipment of the participating centres and after a mandatory dose of 50-200 mcg intracoronary of nitroglycerine. * Stable hemodynamics Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to give informed consent * Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product * OCT pullback not technically feasible in vessel site
Where it's running
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Osp Aosta
Aosta, Aosta, Italy Recruiting -
Biella
Biella, Biella, Italy Recruiting -
Osp. S. Croce e Carle
Cuneo, Cuneo, Italy Recruiting -
Ospedale Universitario di Ferrara
Cona, Ferrara, Italy Recruiting -
Osp Universitario S. Marino
Genova, Genova, Italy Recruiting -
Infermi Hospital, Rivoli ASLTO3
Rivoli, Italy, Italy Recruiting
Show 6 more locations
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Ospedale di Trapani
Trapani, Trapani, Italy Recruiting -
AOU San Luigi Gonzaga
Orbassano, Turin, Italy Recruiting -
AO Mauriziano
Turin, Turin, Italy Recruiting -
AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza
Turin, Turin, Italy Recruiting -
Osp. Giovanni Bosco
Turin, Turin, Italy Recruiting -
Osp Vercelli
Vercelli, Vercelli, Italy Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Enrico Cerrato, MD, PhD
- Email: enricocerrato@gmail.com
- Phone: +393479317104
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.