Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Comparing low tidal volume and airway pressure release ventilation for ARDS patients

Official title: Effects of Low Tidal Volume and Airway Pressure Release Ventilation on Lung Tissue Mechanics in ARDS Patients Under Mechanical Ventilation: A Prospective Randomized Crossover Study

Run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology · NCT06790875 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests which breathing method, low tidal volume or airway pressure release ventilation, helps adults with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome breathe better and feel safer while on a ventilator.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment15 (estimated)
SponsorUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Wuhan, Hubei)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 20, 2024
Main results expectedNovember 20, 2025
Study endsNovember 20, 2025
Registry record updatedJanuary 24, 2025
Trial IDNCT06790875 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 to 80 who meet the diagnostic criteria for ARDS and require mechanical ventilation.

Probably not a fit

Patients with chronic respiratory conditions, severe arrhythmias, or those who are pregnant or breastfeeding may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effects of low tidal volume ventilation (LTV) and airway pressure release ventilation (APRV) on lung tissue mechanics in adults diagnosed with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). The study will involve a prospective randomized crossover design, where participants will receive both ventilation methods to determine which one better improves lung mechanics and enhances patient safety. The trial will include patients who are within 12 hours of starting invasive mechanical ventilation and will assess their response to each ventilation mode.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved ventilation strategies that enhance lung function and safety for ARDS patients.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have explored ventilation strategies in ARDS, but this specific comparison of LTV and APRV is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Meets the diagnostic criteria of the 2023 Global New Definition of ARDS.
2. Age: 18-80 years.
3. PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 200.
4. Within 12 hours of invasive mechanical ventilation treatment.
5. Obtain consent from the patient or their family members to participate in the study, and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Age \< 18 years or \> 80 years.
2. Uncorrected shock of any type.
3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary embolism, right heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, or severe arrhythmia.
4. Contraindications for using Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) (extensive chest skin damage, infection, pacemaker implantation, implanted automatic defibrillator, etc.), pneumothorax, mediastinal emphysema, or large pleural effusion.
5. Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
6. Patients planned for ECMO treatment.
7. Patients currently participating in or previously enrolled in other clinical studies.

Where it's running

  • Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Pulse Wave vs Saline Bolus EIT to measure lung perfusion in ARDS

    This study tests whether pulse wave EIT or saline bolus EIT can best show lung blood flow in ARDS patients on mechanical ventilation.

    Recruiting Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology · Wuhan, Hubei · NCT07908368

  • Biorepository and endotyping study for ARDS patients

    This observational study tests whether creating a centralized ARDS biorepository and data set can help develop endotype and treatment-prediction tools for adults with ARDS.

    Recruiting Prenosis, Inc. · Urbana, Illinois · NCT07675265

  • BAL balance: ARDS through lung lavage and imaging to find different ARDS types

    This study tests how bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and chest CT imaging can reveal different ARDS subtypes in adults with ARDS or severe pneumonia in the ICU.

    Recruiting Medical University of Vienna · Vienna, State of Vienna · NCT07633366

  • Titrating PEEP in ARDS: Manual chest compression vs. electrical impedance tomography

    In adults with ARDS on mechanical ventilation, the study tests whether a simple manual chest compression method can set the right PEEP as well as electrical impedance tomography (EIT).

    Recruiting at 2 sites Centre Hospitalier Saint Joseph Saint Luc de Lyon · Créteil and 1 other locations · NCT07623590

  • Individualized PEEP Titration in ARDS Based on Lung Recruitment Potential

    This pilot study tests two personalized PEEP strategies in adults with ARDS to see which approach better supports breathing mechanics by using a recruitment potential measure.

    Recruiting Hospital Dr. Franco Ravera Zunino · Rancagua, Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins · NCT07603310

  • Single-dose inhaled rh-KGF-2 for ARDS in adults

    This trial tests whether a single inhaled dose of rh-KGF-2 helps adults with ARDS who are on ventilators, using three dose levels to see which is safest and potentially most effective.

    Recruiting Early Phase 1 Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital · Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality · NCT07558538

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.